When you are pulled over by police during a traffic stop, it may be a stressful experience. However, it is essential to understand your legal rights during the interaction. Police officers are entitled to ask certain identifying questions and information. You are not legally required to answer incriminating questions during your traffic stop and can invoke your right to remain silent.

traffic violation lawyer may be essential if you have received a ticket during a traffic stop in Maryland. At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, we can help you reduce the impact and cost of the citation and fines, depending on the unique circumstances of your case. In order to bolster the success of a favorable outcome, you must remember to refrain from answering incriminating questions. We have over 20 years of experience defending clients in the most complex traffic violation cases and are prepared to fight for your legal rights.

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Motorists’ Legal Rights During a Traffic Stop in Maryland

As a motorist, you may have some confusion about what you must tell a police officer during a traffic stop. When pulling a motorist over for a traffic violation, police officers must follow a standard procedure which may inhibit their right to pull over individuals randomly.

Other than identification questions and commands, you are allowed to refuse to answer questions by invoking your right to remain silent. However, you must communicate your right to the law enforcement officer. As long as you are not suspected of a crime, you may be free from interrogation, including immigration status or birth country.

The following are questions and commands a police officer is legally authorized to ask you during a traffic stop:

  • Order you to get out of the vehicle or get back in your vehicle
  • Pat your clothing to check for weapons or contraband
  • Ask for identification and identify-related question to confirm identities, such as driver’s license, registration, and insurance information
  • Other commands related to safety

It is essential that you exercise your right to remain silent in instances where the officer may be requesting interrogative information that may incriminate you in any way. For instance, you do not have to answer where you’re going, where you’re traveling from, where you live, etc.

Knowing Your Rights During a Traffic Stop in Maryland

In addition to your right to remain silent if you are asked questions outside the scope of identity, you may have other rights that can help you avoid incrimination, including the following:

  • You don’t have to agree to a search of your belongings or yourself without a search warrant. However, that may not stop a police officer from doing so. Making a timely objection may help your case later in legal proceedings. [a search can be made if it is associated with an arrest]
  • You have a right to a government-appointed lawyer upon arrest if you cannot afford one.
  • You have a right to make one phone call upon arrest. Law enforcement cannot listen to the phone call if you call a lawyer.

Speak with an experienced lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub for personalized representation and tailored legal services. We are well-versed in protecting your legal rights if you have incurred a traffic violation citation or were arrested during a traffic stop.

Speak With an Experienced Maryland Traffic Violations Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub

If you received a traffic violation citation or were arrested during a traffic stop, Attorney Hillel Traub at The Law Office of Hillel Traub is prepared to fight for you. We understand how stressful traffic stops can be. Exercising your legal rights to remain silent upon providing answers to identifying questions is your legal right. As a former MVA lawyer with over 20 years of experience, we help clients diminish or expunge traffic violations with our personalized legal strategies.

Schedule a no-cost consultation by calling (410) 553-5050 or by filling out our contact form.

Whether you are a first-time parent or have just added another member to your growing family, keeping your baby safe is of the utmost importance when it comes to your priorities. As a parent, your baby becomes your world as you do everything in your power to keep them from harm. While no parent is perfect, you can be pretty close when you implement these five ways to put your child’s safety first during Baby Safety Month.

The Law Office of Hillel Traub is a Maryland-based personal injury law firm dedicated to providing parents with the knowledge needed to help them avoid unneeded injury befalling their child. If an accident does occur as a result of another party’s negligence, you may be able to pursue compensation for the injuries your child has had to suffer as a result.

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Five Tips to Protect Your Child During Baby Safety Month

September is Baby Safety Month, making this month a great time of year to learn all the best tips to protect your child as they learn and grow in the world. As a parent, you are juggling various different responsibilities, so having these five safety tips in your back pocket can help protect your child and make your day a little less stressful. Five ways you can put your child’s safety first include:

Check Your Car Seat

Whether this is your first or third baby, car seats can be tricky. It is important that you always check that the car seat is installed and secured correctly before setting off on a car ride with your child.

Ensure Their Sleeping Area Is Safe

Before putting your baby down for a nap or to sleep at night, keep in mind that all your baby needs in their crib is a firm mattress and a fitted sheet. You should remove any toys or other blankets as these can be safety hazards for your child. If it is a colder night and you think your child needs a little extra warmth, invest in a sleep sack.

Consider Where Your Child’s Crib Is Located

Your baby’s crib should be pushed away from any windows or other furniture. Babies can become pretty good escape artists as they begin crawling or standing. Keeping them away from windows and other furniture can prevent falls.

Pay Close Attention to the Temperature of Your Water Heater

Young children, especially babies, have highly sensitive skin. To avoid accidental burns from scalding, ensure that your water heater is set at 120 degrees before giving your child a bath.

Have Working Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors in the Home

Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors should be installed and working properly on every level of your home. If your detectors are battery powered, change the batteries regularly to ensure the devices are working. You should also test the alarms periodically to ensure that they are doing their job. This tip can truly save your child’s life as well as your entire family’s in the event of an emergency.

How a Personal Injury Lawyer Can Help You After Your Baby Suffers an Injury

No parent wants their child to suffer as a result of an injury that could have been prevented. If your baby was the victim of an accident caused by another party or entity, it is imperative that you contact a personal injury lawyer as soon as possible to get help with your claim. Your child’s injuries may result in costly losses and it is important that you are fairly compensated and receive justice for what has happened as a result of the other party’s negligence.

When you work with a trusted personal injury lawyer they can help you with the following:

  • Calculate how much in damages you may be owed for your child’s claim
  • Help you file a claim against the proper at-fault party or parties
  • Help you negotiate with the insurance companies
  • Make sure you understand each step of the claims process
  • Answer any questions you may have regarding the claims process or about other legal matters concerning your claim
  • Help you pursue justice for your child

After your child has suffered an injury, your number one priority should be to help them heal. That is why you should leave the legal process to the professionals and get the help of an experienced personal injury lawyer dedicated to ensuring you get the fair compensation you deserve for your child’s injury claim.

Speak With a Trusted Personal Injury Lawyer Today

Keeping your child safe is of the utmost importance, and as a parent, you will do everything in your power to ensure that. However, there are some situations that may be out of your control and an accident may occur. If your child has been injured as a result of a negligent party, contact a trusted personal injury lawyer as soon as possible to get compensation and justice for any suffering your child has endured.

Attorney Hillel Traub of The Law Office of Hillel Traub has over 20 years of experience and is dedicated to helping clients get justice after their child has suffered an injury. To schedule a free case consultation, contact us here or call (410) 553-5050.

can you renew your license if you owe taxes

Millions of drivers in the United States have had their licenses suspended for non-traffic related matters. According to The Washington Post, approximately 7 million people have had their driver’s licenses suspended for failing to pay traffic tickets and court fees. Another reason many individuals might face license suspension in Maryland is because they owe taxes to the state.

What do taxes have to do with driving in Maryland?

Maryland is one of several states that will suspend your driver’s license and vehicle registration if you fail to pay taxes to the State of Maryland. The state has the authority to place a hold on a Maryland driver’s license as an incentive to get them to pay off their tax debts.

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The Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) works with the State Comptroller’s Office to prevent delinquent taxpayers from renewing their licenses and vehicle registration. In Maryland, the MVA is the statewide licensing authority and may suspend the renewal of these documents until the individual who owes taxes has taken steps to pay them back, either by enrolling in a payment plan or paying what he owes up front.

While this line of reasoning may seem counterintuitive, many states do withhold driver’s licenses for non-traffic related issues, which can often deprive individuals of their only source of income which they need to pay back court debts. Other common reasons for license suspension that have little to do with a driver’s competence behind the wheel include:

  • Defaulting on student loans
  • Failing to pay child support
  • Failing to pay traffic tickets
  • Failing to pay court fees associated with a criminal offense
  • and failing to show up in court.

In many cases, individuals with a suspended license find they have no choice but to keep driving. Before you consider driving on a suspended license, talk to a suspended license lawyer in Baltimore and surrounding areas to discuss ways you might be able to regain your driving privilege. As a criminal offense, driving on a suspended license can lead to even more fees and hardships that an attorney may be able to help you avoid.

Do I have to pay back all my taxes to get my license back?

The short answer to this is simply “No.” The Comptroller’s Office may instruct the MVA to renew an individual’s driver’s license after he or she has agreed to pay back at least partial taxes.

If your license has been suspended due to unpaid taxes, showing the state your willingness to pay back your debt often goes a long way. Typically, you can enroll in a payment plan that allows you to pay back taxes in regular installments. Once you enter this payment plan, the MVA may lift the license suspension.

Working with a Baltimore Suspended License Lawyer

No matter the reason for the suspension of your Maryland driver’s license, you should first speak to an experienced and determined suspended license lawyer who serves Baltimore and nearby locations about your situation. An attorney like Hillel Traub may be able to negotiate with the MVA to have your license reinstated.

Hillel Traub of The Law Office of Hillel Traub has served Maryland residents for more than 20 years. As a former Maryland Assistant Attorney General for the MVA, Mr. Traub has insider knowledge that may be advantageous to your license suspension case. Call (410) 553-5050 or complete our contact form for a free consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions About Unpaid Taxes Resulting in License Suspension

Can you lose your driver’s license for not paying taxes?

Maryland will suspend your driver’s license and vehicle registration if you fail to pay state taxes. The Maryland government has the authority to place a hold on a Maryland driver’s license as an incentive to get the driver to pay off their tax debts.

What is the tax payment plan in Maryland?

If your Maryland license was suspended for not paying taxes, you don’t have to pay all your overdue taxes to get your license back. In Maryland, you can renew your driver’s license after agreeing to pay back at least partial taxes. You can enroll in a payment plan that allows you to pay back taxes in regular installments.

What is the Maryland car tax?

In Maryland, an excise tax is charged on the basis of 6% of the vehicle’s book value or 6% of the purchase price on the notarized “Bill of Sale” for a vehicle that’s 7 years old or newer. For older vehicles, the tax is calculated on the purchase price.

Cars

For many, purchasing a car is one of the most significant financial decisions they’ll make. Unfortunately, it’s also a prime opportunity for scammers to take advantage. From misleading advertisements to predatory financing schemes, fraud can occur at nearly every stage of the process.

Navigating the car-buying process can be overwhelming, especially when you’re unaware of potential fraud risks. At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, we leverage over 30 years of experience to guide Maryland residents in safeguarding their interests. As a former lawyer for the MVA, and twenty years representing car dealers, Attorney Hillel Traub has unique insight into vehicle-related disputes and fraud, ensuring your rights are protected. Whether you’re dealing with misleading contracts, undisclosed defects, or title issues, our thorough approach may help shield you from financial loss and unnecessary stress.

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Common Types of Car-Buying Fraud

From odometer fraud to predatory financing, these scams can impact your wallet and even your safety. Some common types of fraud during this process include:

Odometer Fraud

Odometer fraud is one of the oldest tricks in the book, yet it continues to deceive buyers today. By tampering with a car’s mileage, dishonest sellers make the vehicle appear less used, often inflating its value in the process.

How to spot it:

  • Compare the mileage to maintenance records for consistency.
  • Inspect the car’s wear and tear, such as the pedals and tires, for signs of excessive use.
  • Check the vehicle history report for any unusual mileage changes.
  • Always ask for a current CarFax or AutoCheck.

Staying vigilant can save you from overpaying for a vehicle or purchasing one that requires unexpected repairs.

Title Washing

When a car has been salvaged, flooded, or totaled, its title reflects that history—unless it has been altered in a scam known as title washing. This tactic hides the vehicle’s past, making it seem safer and more reliable than it actually is.

How to protect yourself:

  • Request a vehicle history report from reputable services like Carfax.
  • Be wary of deals that seem too good to be true, as they often are.
  • Verify the title’s authenticity through your local DMV.

By uncovering a vehicle’s true history, you can avoid buying a car with hidden damage that could lead to safety risks and unexpected expenses.

Bait-and-Switch Advertising

Few things are as frustrating as seeing an advertised deal only to find it’s unavailable when you visit the dealership. Bait-and-switch advertising lures buyers with low prices, only to pressure them into purchasing more expensive vehicles.

Avoid the trap by:

  • Insisting on seeing the advertised car. If it’s unavailable, walk away.
  • Keeping screenshots of online advertisements as evidence.
  • Researching dealership reviews to ensure they operate ethically.

By standing your ground and staying informed, you can avoid falling for bait-and-switch tactics and find a car that fits your needs and budget.

Undisclosed Vehicle Damage

When sellers fail to disclose previous accidents or flood damage, buyers are left with potentially unsafe vehicles and costly repairs. Undisclosed damage can be challenging to identify but has serious implications for a car’s value and safety. Stay safe with the following tips:

  • A trusted mechanic should inspect the vehicle before purchase.
  • Look for physical damage signs, such as mismatched paint or unusual odors.
  • Use tools like VIN checkers to verify accident history.

Knowing what to look for can save you from buying a car with hidden issues that could compromise your safety and wallet.

Predatory Financing

Some dealerships push high-interest loans or unnecessary add-ons, inflating the cost of your vehicle.

Here’s how you can protect yourself:

  • Secure financing through a bank or credit union before visiting dealerships.
  • Carefully review loan terms and ask questions about unclear conditions.
  • Decline extras like extended warranties unless they provide clear value.
  • Read the finance document carefully. Make sure the numbers match what you were quoted and agreed on.

By understanding financing options and reviewing terms, you can avoid predatory practices and secure a loan that works for you.

Protect Yourself Against Car-Buying Fraud with The Law Office of Hillel Traub

At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, we understand how devastating car-buying fraud can be for individuals and families. With over 30 years of experience, Attorney Hillel Traub offers the insight and determination needed to help you address cases of fraud, from odometer tampering to predatory financing. As a former MVA lawyer and lawyer for car dealers, Attorney Traub deeply understands vehicle-related issues and fraud, positioning him as a trusted advocate for your rights.

Whether you’re dealing with hidden vehicle damage, title discrepancies, or unethical financing practices, we work tirelessly to protect your interests. Don’t let unscrupulous sellers take advantage of you—call us today at (410) 352-7575 or visit our contact page to get started.

One of the most exciting milestones you may reach is getting your driver’s license. However, newly licensed drivers are more susceptible to devastating car accidents, with an average of eight teens suffering a fatality daily in the US. Because of this, Maryland’s graduating licensing system aims to reduce accidents due to inexperienced drivers. After successfully obtaining a learner’s permit, a provisional license is earned until you turn 18, with specific rules in place to ensure the safety of others and you.

It’s essential to understand the rules of driving with a provisional license in Maryland. If you get a ticket, it may impact your privilege to drive and earn your driver’s license. There are some offenses that may have severe penalties, such as jail time. With a skilled Maryland traffic violations lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub on your side, we handle your case meticulously and fight for you, striving for the best possible results.

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Provisional License Requirements in Maryland

With a provisional license, there are a set of specific requirements you must meet in order to obtain your full driver’s license once you turn 18. If you hold a clean driving record for at least 18 months, you may be eligible for full licensing privileges in Maryland.

The following requirements must be met with a provisional license:

  • If you are under 18, you must not drive with passengers under 18 years of age other than family for the first 151 days without a qualifying supervising driver.
  • You cannot drive between the hours of midnight and five in the morning unless you are with a qualifying driver or you are driving to or from a job, school activity, or other official school-related activity.
  • You may not use hands-free devices while driving or any wireless communication device.
  • Seatbelts must be worn at all times, including passengers.
  • Provisional drivers under the age of 21 cannot drive with any measurable alcohol in their system.
  • No conviction ot probation (PBJ) for a moving violation.

If any of these rules are violated within the 18-month period, the 18-month provisional license period will restart. Obtaining traffic violations while holding a provisional license may result in significant consequences, as well as an increase in insurance rates. A provisional license will automatically convert to a full Maryland driver’s license upon a driver’s 18th birthday if all requirements are met.

Consequences of Traffic Violations While Driving With a Maryland Provisional License

The consequences of traffic violations while holding a provisional license in Maryland are substantial. In addition to points marked on your driving record and fines that may result from a specific moving violation, you may also be subject to the following penalties:

  • For first-time offenders, you must attend a driver improvement program.
  • A 30-day suspension for any second offense with an employment or education restriction for 90 days following the removal of the suspension.
  • A 180-day suspension for any third offense and mandatory completion of a young driver improvement program with an employment or education restriction for 180 days following the removal of the suspension.
  • For any fourth or subsequent offense, the revocation of the provisional license, as well as all testing requirements to be retaken in order for reinstatement.
  • For five or more points accrued in a 12-month period, a six-month suspension will result from the first offense and a one-year suspension for a second offense or subsequent accumulation of five points.
  • For high-risk driving offenses, such as speeding, racing, or reckless driving, your license may be suspended for up to six months for the first offense and one year for the second or subsequent offense.

Working with an experienced Maryland traffic violations lawyer may help you reduce or expunge any charges against you. At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, we have a track record of proven success, helping clients with even the most complex traffic violation cases.

Speak With an Experienced Traffic Violations Lawyer at The Law
Office of Hillel Traub

A provisional license comes with a lot of unique rules and requirements. If you have been charged with a traffic violation in Maryland, it may impact your driving privileges later down the road. Retain the help of an experienced traffic violations lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub. Attorney Hillel Traub, a former lawyer from MVA, has over 30 years of experience and is prepared to fight for you.

Schedule a no-cost consultation by calling (410) 352-7575 or filling out our contact form to speak with us about your unique situation.

If you are in the driver’s seat of a moving vehicle, you must produce a valid driver’s license by request during a routine traffic stop in Maryland. Failure to comply with this obligation can have far-reaching consequences, impacting various facets of your life. Whether it results in a citation, court appearances, or even the suspension of driving privileges, the penalties for not producing a license in Maryland should not be taken lightly.

When charged with failure to produce a license in Maryland, trust The Law Office of Hillel Traub. With over 30 years of experience and a background as a former lawyer for the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA), Attorney Hillel Traub brings unparalleled knowledge and insight to your case.

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Potential Consequences for Failing to Produce a Driver’s License in Maryland

Maryland law mandates that every driver possess a valid driver’s license while operating a motor vehicle. When pulled over by law enforcement, drivers are expected to produce their licenses upon request. This requirement is not only a matter of legal compliance but also essential for ensuring the safety and accountability of individuals on the road.

A failure to produce a driver’s license during a traffic stop in Maryland can lead to significant consequences, including:

Traffic Citations

The most immediate consequence of failing to produce a license during a Maryland traffic stop is the issuance of a citation. This citation may result in fines and points on your driving record, impacting your insurance rates.

Suspension of Driving Privileges

Depending on the circumstances and any prior violations, the MVA may choose to suspend your driving privileges. A suspended license can significantly disrupt your daily life and may require legal intervention to resolve.

Increased Insurance Costs

Accumulating points on your driving record due to a failure to produce a license can lead to higher insurance premiums. Insurers often view traffic violations as indicators of risk, resulting in increased costs for coverage.

Legal Consequences

Persistent failure to comply with licensing requirements may result in more severe legal consequences, including potential criminal charges. Seeking legal assistance is essential in such situations to navigate the complexities of the legal system.

A Traffic Violation Lawyer From The Law Office of Hillel Traub Is Here to Help

When faced with the penalties associated with failing to produce a license in Maryland, seeking the assistance of a skilled traffic violation lawyer can significantly improve the outcome of your case. An experienced traffic violation lawyer can assess the details of your case, identify potential defenses, and work to minimize the impact of the charges.

Moreover, a lawyer can be a crucial advocate throughout the legal process, representing your interests in court proceedings and negotiations with prosecutors. Attorney Hillel Traub understands the nuances of Maryland’s legal system and can leverage this expertise to work hard to seek a favorable resolution on your behalf. Whether it involves challenging the validity of the traffic stop, negotiating reduced penalties, or advocating for the reinstatement of driving privileges, having a seasoned lawyer by your side can be invaluable.

Get started today with a free consultation. Call (410) 352-7575 or fill out our contact form.

Whether you are out for a peaceful drive or are headed to work, nothing can ruin that drive quite like seeing the flashing lights of a police car signaling that they are pulling you over. In Maryland, there are many different traffic rules and regulations that drivers must follow, making it easy to unintentionally violate one of these rules. If you have been pulled over for a traffic violation, you may be wondering if you should plead no contest to a traffic ticket or request a waiver hearing.

The Law Office of Hillel Traub is a Maryland traffic offense law firm dedicated to ensuring that drivers understand their options in regards to how they should plead for a traffic ticket. If you have committed a traffic offense, you have the option to plead not guilty, guilty, request a waiver hearing, or plead no contest. If you are unsure if you should plead no contest to a traffic ticket or request a waiver hearing, our attorney can help ensure that you fully understand each option and how they may affect you in the long run.

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What Is the Difference Between a No Contest Plea and a Waiver Hearing?

After receiving a traffic ticket in Maryland, there are several options you have to consider in regards to how you will plead. Two options that many motorists may consider are a no contest plea or a waiver hearing. The difference between waiver hearings and no contest pleas can quickly become confusing. Here’s what you need to know:

Understanding a No Contest Plea

Also referred to as a nolo contendere, a no contest plea is neither an admission of guilt nor an allegation that you did not commit the traffic offense that you received the ticket for. When you choose to plead no contest for a traffic ticket, you are essentially telling the court you will not challenge, or contest the facts giving rise to the ticket. However, before you may plead no contest, you will need to obtain approval from the court.

When you are issued a ticket for a traffic violation and choose to plead no contest, you will likely be in the same place as you would have been but without making the statement to the court that you are guilty. Assuming the court grants you a Probation Before Judgment, the violation will not be noted on your record and there will be no impact on your insurance rate. However, you should be aware that if you commit the same traffic violation again, the no contest plea can be brought to the court’s attention and you may be issued a more serious penalty. It’s also important to note that a no contest plea still requires a court appearance.

To get help seeking approval for your no contest plea, contact a traffic lawyer as soon as possible.

Understanding a Waiver Hearing

A request for a waiver hearing will result in a trial date. However, a waiver hearing excuses the law enforcement officer who issued the traffic ticket from appearing in court. One of the biggest differences between a no contest plea and a waiver hearing is that when you request a waiver hearing, you will appear in court to essentially plead guilty or plead guilty with an explanation. When you do this, it is with the hope that your explanation or prior good driving record can result in the court choosing a lesser fine or withholding a guilty finding from your driving record. To get help with your request for a waiver hearing, retain the help of a knowledgeable Maryland lawyer.

Speak With a Top-Rated Traffic Lawyer Today

Attorney Hillel Traub of The Law Office of Hillel Traub is a former lawyer for MVA and has extensive knowledge of the difference between a no contest plea, waiver hearing, and all other matters concerning traffic tickets issued within the state. To begin discussing what your best legal options may be, get in touch by contacting us here or by calling (410) 352-7575 for a complimentary consultation.

If you were involved in an accident but failed to stop long enough to exchange necessary information or provide aid to injured parties involved, you may be charged with a hit-and-run. Hit-and-run charges can result in serious penalties, including fines, probation, license suspension, and even jail time, depending on the severity of the incident. To avoid harsh consequences, contact a hit-and-run accident lawyer as soon as possible. 

Attorney Hillel Traub at The Law Office of Hillel Traub has over 30 years of experience representing hit-and-run accident clients. We know that being charged with hit-and-run allegations can be overwhelming, but we will fight for you every step of the way to achieve the best possible outcome for your case. 

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Maryland Hit-and-Run Laws 

You must follow the following steps at an accident scene—even if there is no damage to the other vehicle or if it is a one-car accident—that involves any property damage, bodily injuries, or death: 

  • Assist any injured parties
  • Call emergency services and law enforcement for anyone who requests it or requires medical attention
  • Provide name, contact information, and vehicle registration number to any individual injured in the accident 
  • Provide contact information and other details to the responding police officer

However, if you don’t follow these steps and instead leave the scene, you can be charged with a hit-and-run. If this happens, contact an experienced hit-and-run lawyer immediately to protect your rights. It’s best to obtain legal counsel before providing any information to law enforcement, as anything you say can be used against you. Even if law enforcement seems like they are on your side, keeping silent is one of the best ways to build a strong defense and increase your chances of a favorable outcome. 

Hit-and-Run Consequences and Penalties 

Maryland has strict hit-and-run penalties for individuals who leave the scene of an accident without completing their obligations to other drivers and pedestrians. According to Maryland Transportation Code § 27-113, if an accident results in serious bodily injury, a hit-and-run is charged as a felony with up to five years in prison and up to $5,000 in fines. If the collision results in death, penalties increase to a felony with up to 10 years in prison and a maximum $10,000 fine. 

Additionally, if convicted, you may receive eight to twelve points on your driving record, which can result in license suspension or revocation.

How Can a Hit-and-Run Attorney Help?

Working with an experienced hit-and-run lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub can help you understand your best legal options. We can help you with the following aspects of your case to build the best defense possible to protect your rights, freedom, and driving privileges:

  • Providing personalized legal counsel and guidance 
  • Negotiating with relevant parties on your behalf
  • Collecting information and evidence for your case
  • Building a solid defense strategy
  • Interviewing accident eyewitnesses 

A sudden accident can cause you to think and act rashly and unreasonably in the moment, resulting in decisions that you potentially wouldn’t have made had it not been a stressful or frightening situation. We will fiercely advocate for you and build a strong defense to potentially minimize or drop the charges you face. 

Contact a Hit-and-Run Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub 

As a former lawyer for the MVA, Attorney Hillel Traub at The Law Office of Hillel Traub understands what it takes to protect clients’ rights in hit-and-run cases. With our extensive resources and focused knowledge, we tailor our legal services to your needs, increasing your chances of a favorable outcome. 

Schedule a free consultation by calling (410) 352-7575 or filling out a contact form today.

With numerous car accidents throughout the state, legislation tries to create new regulations to limit the number of crashes and serious injuries. In October 2022, a new law will require Maryland drivers to change lanes or slow down when approaching stopped vehicles displaying warning signs. These rules extend from the “Move Over” law requiring drivers to slow down or change lanes for emergency vehicles. Signed into effect by Gov. Larry Hogan, this extension will start on October 1st.

In an effort to spread the word about this new law, the Maryland Department of Transportation announced a new awareness campaign that provides local law enforcement agencies with state grants for overtime pay between May 8th to May 17th. During these times, Officers will heavily enforce speeding violations and violations of the “move over” law. They will also post educational and informative content on their social media platforms and other locations to help spread awareness of these new changes.

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What Is Maryland’s New “Move Over” Law?

When an emergency vehicle uses its visual signals while stopped on the highway, Maryland’s “Move Over” law requires those approaching from the vehicle’s rear to change lanes or slow down. In some cases, it may be dangerous or impossible for you to move over to the next lane. For those unable to move over, the law requires that you slow down to a reasonable and safe speed.

This law keeps those outside their vehicles safe from unexpected traffic accidents while performing their jobs. The new law taking effect on October 1st enacts the “Move Over” law for all vehicles stopped on the side of the road and using emergency signals. Mayland’s legislation hopes that these new changes will help limit severe accidents.

What to Do if Another Vehicle Hits You While You’re on the Side of the Road

If your front tire bursts or your vehicle loses power, you’ll need to turn on your hazard lights and move to the side of the highway to assess the problem. If another car hits you, you may suffer severe injuries. Consider the following steps you may take after another vehicle hits you while you’re on the side of the road:

  • Check for injuries: Your main priority is your health and safety. Once you assess your injuries and determine whether you need immediate medical attention, you’ll want to check on anyone involved in the accident to see if they need medical care.
  • Call the police: After you’ve contacted emergency medical care or determined that no one requires immediate assistance, you’ll want to call your local law enforcement. They’ll assess the situation and document the accident.
  • Collect driver’s information: Exchanging information like driver’s license, insurance information, and other important identification is necessary when filing a claim with your insurance.
  • Gather evidence: Taking pictures and videos of the accident’s scene, any injuries, the surrounding area, and property damage can significantly help when filing your claim. A police report and witness testimony also work as compelling evidence.
  • Talk with your lawyer: Your lawyer will have the knowledge and resources to guide you through both the legal and medical aftermath of a crash. You’ll want to have someone with experience negotiating and representing your claim.

While the new law hopes to protect and limit these accidents, there may be those who neglect to follow the rules. If you suffer severe harm because of someone else’s recklessness, contact your lawyer as soon as possible.

Contact a Reliable Maryland Attorney at the Law Office of Hillel Traub

The Law Office of Hillel Traub has an experienced car accident lawyer that can provide you with trustworthy advice and legal representation. A former lawyer from MVA, Attorney Hillel Traub dedicates his practice to making sure clients have the best possible representation for their claims. Our goal is to protect your rights and provide you with the compensation you deserve for the injuries and property damage you incur from the crash.

Learn more about how we can help your claim by calling (410) 352-7575 or filling out our contact form today.

Crime statistics for the state of Maryland are rather grim. More than 168,000 violent crimes took place in Maryland in 2016. Offenses like murder, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, breaking and entering, larceny, and motor vehicle theft affected thousands of victims. These are all crimes in which a victim could protect him or herself through self-defense, but in Maryland, victims have a duty to retreat before they use force against an assailant.

In Maryland, the use of force in self-defense is legally recognized when an individual genuinely believes there is an immediate danger.

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At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, we specialize in providing experienced legal representation for a wide range of traffic violations, including but not limited to serious speeding tickets, CDL violations, DUI/DWI, and other motor vehicle offenses. Our focus is on securing the best possible outcomes for our clients, as demonstrated by our track record of dismissals and reduced charges.

WHAT IS A DUTY TO RETREAT?

Each state has laws dictating when and how victims of violent crime may resort to self-defense. Some states have the Stand Your Ground and the Castle Doctrine laws. Additionally, Maryland has the Duty to Retreat law. A duty to retreat means that whoever is being attacked can’t use deadly force or self-defense if it’s possible to leave the situation safely.

Maryland’s self-defense laws are based on common law principles, which have developed over time from judge rulings rather than being explicitly stated in Maryland law books. This is completely different from Stand Your Ground, in which the law permits a victim to use deadly force in life-threatening situations. Stand Your Ground laws allow people to wield more force than those prioritizing retreat.

WHEN DOES DUTY TO RETREAT APPLY?

Maryland’s Duty to Retreat law requires people who are not in their homes to retreat or avoid danger before using deadly force to defend themselves.

A person who does use force on an attacker whom they believed posed an imminent threat of serious harm would need to prove in court that their life was in real danger.

WHAT ARE SOME PROBLEMS WITH THE DUTY TO RETREAT LAW?

Stand Your Ground has been proposed in Maryland as a way to protect victims. Some proponents believe that the current Duty to Retreat law creates obstacles for victims who want to fight back to avoid serious bodily harm or death, as there is less use of self-defense and deadly force.

In Maryland, the concept of justifiable self-defense is crucial, especially in cases of homicide. According to the landmark case State v. Faulkner, the prosecution must prove that the defendant did not act in self-defense, while the defendant must provide evidence to support their claim of self-defense.

STAND YOUR GROUND IN PUBLIC SPACES

A Stand Your Ground law in Maryland would allow a person to match force with force in a public life-threatening situation, so long as that person is legally allowed to be in that public space. There would not be a requirement for the would-be victim to find an escape. It’s questionable whether a victim would be able to use reasonable force as a form of self-defense in this scenario.

With Stand Your Ground, even if a person could move away from the area and avoid the confrontation, he or she would not have the legal obligation to do so. This leads to the question of why some people oppose these self-defense laws and why the debate continues in Maryland, especially considering the expectation to make a reasonable effort to avoid the situation under the duty to retreat principle.

WHY DO SOME PEOPLE OPPOSE STAND YOUR GROUND?

Stand Your Ground and similar Castle Doctrine laws challenge traditional self-defense rules in a way that may place others in danger, as there may be increased use of deadly force in the name of self-defense.

Opponents of Stand Your Ground believe it allows people to use deadly force against others over perceived threats, even in situations where they’re free to walk away from the danger and de-escalate the situation. They argue that the use of force should be a last resort, only considered when all other options for escape or retreat have been exhausted. This law may also:

ENCOURAGE VIOLENCE

The Stand Your Ground and Castle Doctrine laws may encourage violence and excessive force in situations that are avoidable and may not deter crime. There are many incidents in which lives have been lost over Stand Your Ground.

Some have made national headlines. The most famous incident was the death of 17-year-old Trayvon Martin by gunman George Zimmerman which took place in Sanford, Florida. In this case, George Zimmerman followed the teen in his car. Zimmerman, who was a member of the neighborhood watch in his gated community, shot Martin, who was visiting some relatives and was unarmed at the time, during a physical altercation. Zimmerman claimed self-defense under Florida’s Stand Your Ground law and was acquitted at trial.

Another lesser-known death occurred in Phoenix, Arizona. Two men got into an altercation in a Taco Bell parking lot. One man was driving when the other walked in front of the vehicle while walking his dog.

The driver was upset that the pedestrian caused him to slam on his brakes. After yelling obscenities at the driver, the pedestrian moved to the driver’s side door. The driver believed the man had a bat and shot him. The pedestrian, who was mentally disabled, died in the street holding his dog’s leash. The driver claimed he acted in self-defense, highlighting the legal implications of such claims under self-defense laws.

INCREASE DEATH OR SERIOUS BODILY HARM

Under traditional self-defense rules, a person can use force to defend themselves anywhere they feel threatened. However, when they’re outside their home, they can’t use force that’s likely to kill or seriously injure someone if there’s a way to avoid such use of force.

Maryland’s ‘castle doctrine’ allows homeowners to not have to retreat when faced with a threat in their own home, emphasizing the right to stand their ground to protect themselves and others.

With Stand Your Ground, the statute grants a person who uses deadly force the presumption that they acted reasonably unless there’s evidence to the contrary.

So, if a person dies as a result of someone using lethal force in self-defense and there are no witnesses, it may be easier to avoid penalties for ending a life.

Standing Your Ground vs. Duty to Retreat: Understanding the Difference

When it comes to self-defense laws, two key concepts often come into play: “Stand Your Ground” and “Duty to Retreat.” These principles shape how individuals are legally permitted to respond when facing threats or imminent harm. Understanding the difference between these two doctrines is crucial, particularly in states like Maryland, where the Duty to Retreat law is in effect.

  • Obligation to Retreat: The primary difference between the two doctrines lies in the obligation to retreat. Under Stand Your Ground laws, there is no duty to retreat, whereas, under Duty to Retreat laws, individuals must attempt to retreat if they can safely do so before using force.
  • Legal Protections: Stand Your Ground laws generally provide broader legal protections for those who use force in self-defense, as long as they are in a place where they have a right to be. In contrast, Duty to Retreat laws require individuals to exhaust all safe options to avoid the confrontation before using force.
  • Application of Force: With Stand Your Ground, the use of force is often justified as long as there is a reasonable belief of imminent harm. Under Duty to Retreat, the use of force is justified only after attempting to retreat or if retreat is not a viable option.

Understanding these differences is essential for anyone navigating self-defense situations, as the legal implications can vary significantly depending on the state and the specific circumstances of the encounter.

Key Considerations for Self-Defense

When considering self-defense, it’s essential to understand the castle doctrine and its implications in your jurisdiction. The castle doctrine allows individuals to use force in self-defense without retreating, but only in specific circumstances and locations, such as within their own home. This principle is based on the idea that one’s home is their “castle,” and they have the right to protect it from unlawful intrusion.

In jurisdictions that follow the rule to retreat, individuals must try to mitigate the necessity of force by retreating safely before using self-defense. This means that if you can avoid the confrontation by retreating, you are legally required to do so before resorting to force. The amount of force used in self-defense must be proportional to the threat, and individuals must respond with a reasonable belief in the threat of deadly force.

The doctrine of self-defense is subject to various restrictions, which differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Therefore, it is crucial to verify the specific laws in your area to ensure you are acting within legal boundaries. Completing a human verification process, such as those used on websites, is not a requirement for self-defense, but it can help ensure that individuals are aware of their surroundings and potential threats.

Connection security is crucial in today’s digital age, and individuals should take steps to protect their personal data and devices from cyber threats. Proceeding with caution and being aware of one’s surroundings is essential in self-defense situations, and individuals should always try to de-escalate conflicts before using force. The ray ID, a unique identifier used in online transactions, is not directly related to self-defense, but it can help individuals verify the security of their online connections.

Ultimately, self-defense is a serious matter, and individuals should seek professional training and guidance to ensure they are prepared to respond to threats in a legal and effective manner. Understanding the nuances of self-defense laws, such as the castle doctrine and the duty to retreat, can make a significant difference in how one responds to a threat and the legal consequences that may follow.

HOW CAN AN ATTORNEY SUPPORT YOU WITH YOUR DUTY TO RETREAT-RELATED CASE?

If you have received any charges related to Maryland’s self-defense laws, you can benefit from working with a qualified criminal defense attorney. The Law Office of Hillel Traub can support you in numerous ways when you retain our invaluable support, including:

  • Conducting an independent investigation
  • Negotiating with every party
  • Preparing your case for court
  • Collecting evidence
  • Consulting with experts
  • Assuring that all documents are filed correctly and in a timely manner
  • Communicating with the other parties on your behalf
  • Organizing and presenting the evidence
  • Accessing research methods and tools only available to legal professionals
  • Reducing stress related to your legal circumstances
  • Interviewing witnesses
  • Evaluating potential sentences
  • Reviewing search and seizure procedures

We urge you to connect with us for support during your legal matters, as self representation can be difficult alone. When you work with us, we can fight on your behalf, gather evidence, understand your distinct needs, and establish robust arguments in your favor.

CONTACT THE LAW OFFICE OF HILLEL TRAUB FOR SUPPORT TODAY

Navigating Maryland’s “Duty to Retreat” Law can be intricate and understanding your rights is essential for your protection. The Law Office of Hillel Traub is here to offer guidance and legal support in matters where this law affects you. Our firm is committed to providing clear, comprehensive legal advice to help you navigate the complexities of Maryland’s legal system. If you need assistance or have questions about how Maryland’s “Duty to Retreat” Law applies to your situation, don’t hesitate to contact us.

The Law Office of Hillel Traub is dedicated to providing residents of Baltimore and surrounding areas with skilled legal help. Attorney Hillel Traub has provided competent representation for people facing criminal traffic charges for more than 30 years. Call (410) 352-7575 or complete our contact form for a free consultation. Let us help you understand your legal standing and ensure your rights are fully protected.

FAQs About Maryland’s Duty to Retreat Law

What is the Castle Doctrine in Maryland?

In Maryland, the Castle Doctrin allows individuals to use reasonable force, including deadly force, to defend themselves against an intruder in their own home without the duty to retreat. The law is based on the principle that one’s home is their “castle,” and they have the right to protect it from unlawful intrusion. Under the Castle Doctrine, if someone unlawfully enters your home and you reasonably believe they intend to cause harm, you may use force to defend yourself without first attempting to escape or retreat.

What is the Castle Doctrine vs. Stand Your Ground Law?

The Castle Doctrine and Stand Your Ground laws both allow individuals to use force in self-defense, but they differ in scope and application:

  • Castle Doctrine: This law specifically applies to situations where an individual is defending themselves within their own home (and in some states, their place of work or vehicle). The key principle is that there is no duty to retreat when inside your own home, meaning you can use force, including deadly force, to protect yourself from an intruder without attempting to flee.
  • Stand Your Ground: This law extends the principle of no duty to retreat beyond the home to any place where an individual has a legal right to be. In states with Stand Your Ground laws, individuals can use force to defend themselves in public spaces without the obligation to retreat, as long as they reasonably believe they are in imminent danger of serious harm.

In summary, the Castle Doctrine applies specifically to one’s home, while Stand Your Ground laws apply more broadly to any location where a person is lawfully present.

What is Considered Trespassing in Maryland?

In Maryland, trespassing occurs when a person enters or remains on someone else’s property without permission. There are several types of trespassing recognized under Maryland law:

  • Criminal Trespass: Entering or remaining on property after being explicitly told to leave by the owner or a lawful authority. This includes situations where signs or barriers indicate that entry is forbidden.
  • Trespass on Private Property: Entering private property without the owner’s consent, regardless of whether any harm is caused or whether the individual had any malicious intent.
  • Trespass with Malicious Intent: Entering property with the intention to commit a crime or cause damage.

In Maryland, trespassing is generally considered a misdemeanor and can result in fines, imprisonment, or both, depending on the severity of the offense and any damage caused.