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If you’ve been arrested for allegedly violating a criminal traffic offense in Maryland, the judge will formally state the charges against you the first time you enter the courthouse. This step in the criminal justice process is called an arraignment. It serves to inform you of your indictments, outline the maximum penalties associated with the charge, and allow you to enter a plea of “guilty,” “not guilty,” or “no contest.” Although you may be able to represent yourself in court when you’re charged with a crime, having a professional criminal defense lawyer in Maryland to help fight your charges and seek lesser penalties will ensure the best possible outcome at the end of your trial. Your criminal defense lawyer will be with you during the arraignment and will help you know ahead of time how you should plea to the charges. Table of Contents When Does an Arraignment Take Place? What Happens During an Arraignment in Maryland? What Is the Impact of Various Pleas During an Arraignment in Maryland? Contact Hillel Traub When You Need Criminal Traffic Defense To learn more about arraignments and how a criminal defense lawyer can help your case, read on below. When Does an Arraignment Take Place? An arrestee is not legally a criminal until convicted—a process that begins with a charge for a specific crime. In Maryland, this starts with bringing an arrestee to court for an arraignment. Your arraignment will be held after you’ve been arrested but before sentencing. Determining when your arraignment will take place isn’t always concrete as it often depends on how heavy or light the caseload is for the judge and court system. However, arraignments are generally a speedy process, and the Supreme Court has established that criminal arraignments must take place as soon as possible for those accused. This aligns with the Sixth Amendment, which guarantees your right to a speedy trial. In nearly every case, suspects will attend their arraignment within 24 hours of incarceration. If you’re not arraigned until many months or more after your arrest, your criminal defense lawyer can petition the court and request a judge to dismiss your case. What Happens During an Arraignment in Maryland? At an arraignment, the judge will formally charge you with a crime, bail may be raised or lowered, and you’ll be asked to tell the court whether you plan to plead guilty, not guilty, or no contest. The court will also take this time to advise you of your right to counsel if you don’t already have an attorney. This is the opportunity for a defendant to be assigned an attorney if necessary, though it’s highly advised that you secure the guidance of an experienced private attorney who has a more focused caseload, more time to spend with each client, and more legal resources to protect your rights. After the arraignment, the defendant’s counsel will be able to study the charges in detail and advise the defendant regarding important laws. The case will then move forward according to a schedule set by the court. What Is the Impact of Various Pleas During an Arraignment in Maryland? At an arraignment, a person will almost always enter a plea of not guilty to all charges. Nevertheless, a credible Baltimore traffic violation defense attorney will help determine the most strategic plea for your circumstances based on the facts of your case. These are the most commonly utilized plea options at your disposal: Guilty plea: A guilty plea means that the individual admits to all charges and is willing to face whatever penalty the court imposes. It’s important that you speak to an attorney before choosing to plead guilty at an arraignment. Not guilty plea: A not guilty plea means that the individual doesn’t admit to any charges. Although it’s not necessarily a full denial of the charges, a not guilty plea means that the defendant intends to hold the state of Maryland to its burden of proof. No contest: This option—formally known as “nolo contendere”—means that the individual, while not admitting guilt, doesn’t dispute the charge against them. This is preferable to a guilty plea as guilty pleas may be used against individuals in other matters. If you’ve been arrested for a criminal traffic offense in the state of Maryland, it’s vital that you contact an attorney before your arraignment to begin the defense of your case. Though defendants who meet certain criteria are entitled to a court-appointed attorney during a criminal case, you’ll benefit from reaching out to a seasoned criminal defense attorney in your community who can protect your rights. Contact Hillel Traub When You Need Criminal Traffic Defense For experienced legal guidance and defense after your traffic violation, look no further than The Law Office of Hillel Traub. Attorney Hillel Traub, who’s previously worked as an Assistant Attorney General for the Maryland MVA, has extensive experience working with people who are accused of traffic violations and DUIs. Along with his unique insight into the agency’s operations, Hillel has a proven track record of eliminating or reducing the fines and penalties associated with DUIs, traffic tickets, citations, and other violations. The legal team at Hillel Traub is here to fight for your rights. To discuss your violation and potential strategies for your arraignment, call (410) 835-4841 today or complete our online contact form today.

After someone refuses or fails a breath test, or is charged with a DUI, they will often have to attend a hearing with the Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA). During the hearing, the MVA will determine if your driving privileges should and will be suspended due to the DUI charges or conviction. For those in need of keeping their license, they’ll need to actively prepare for an MVA hearing to appeal the suspension of their license.While fines and possible incarceration are handled farther out, there is a time limit on an MVA hearing’s decision. If you want to keep your license until the MVA makes a ruling, you have ten days to request an appeal. However, if you miss the deadline and want to request an appeal, you’ll have to do so in 30 days. These time limits are strictly enforced but coming to a hearing unprepared will likely result in an unfavorable outcome. What to Prepare for an MVA Hearing in Maryland An MVA hearing is the only opportunity to reduce the harsh penalties a person can face after a breath test failure or refusal, and DUI charge. With the assistance of a DUI and MVA hearing attorney, you’ll have someone by your side who has the experience and extensive knowledge of the proper procedures and documents you’ll need for the case.Some ways that you can prepare yourself for an MVA hearing include: Understanding the Process An MVA hearing is a very straightforward and streamlined process. The proceeding is held in front of an Administrative Law Judge in a hearing room the size of a standard office. Those present will be the accused driver, their attorney, and the administrative law judge. During the process, the judge will present the MVA’s case, go over any documents sent by the officer, and then ask you to present your case.By yourself, the MVA hearing process may feel tense and unnerving, but an attorney can make sure you’re prepared for the case. Gathering Evidence and Documentation In order to defend against the suspension of your license, you’ll need to present evidence on why you need your driving privileges and how a suspended license will affect your life and maybe others as well.The following are some pieces that can significantly impact the outcome of your case: A Letter of Employment: Some jobs require you to drive, and Judges aren’t looking for people to lose their jobs. If you have a compelling argument that showcases your proof of employment and how a suspended license can impact your job abilities, you’ll have a solid argument. School Transcript: Like a letter of employment, a school transcript can show that you’re in school and need a license to attend classes. If you are unable to finish your degree or can’t attend the required meetings, you may not be able to progress in your studies. Another great aspect of this is having high grades or accomplishments that showcase your activeness and participation in college events. Lack of Viable Public Transportation: When you present the two pieces of information above, you’ll also need to provide why public transportation is not a viable option for transportation. In some cases, bus stops, or other forms of public transportation are not an option, which will further your case of why you need your license. Gathering evidence is an essential part of the hearing process and has a significant impact on your case. While you may think something isn’t a great example of evidence, an attorney can clearly distinguish between what is essential to note and what isn’t. Discussing Your Options with a Lawyer Because you are facing a judge in an up-close setting, it is natural to feel anxious. Working with an attorney will prepare you for questions you may be asked and other unexpected situations you aren’t familiar with. A dependable attorney will make sure you have all the required documentation and evidence for the hearing.In any situation that involves legal consequences, coming prepared can change the outcome and reduce the likelihood of harsh penalties. Everyone makes mistakes, and while taking responsibility for our actions is important, some punishments can change our lives forever. Call Attorney Hillel Traub for Dependable Legal Representation in Maryland A suspended license can cause you to lose more than just your driving privileges. Whether your job requires you to drive or you’re responsible for picking up your children, there are many situations where you’ll need a license. At the Law Office of Hillel Traub, we are dedicated to offering clients accessible communication and honest legal advice. With years of experience advocating for clients’ rights, we’ve gathered an extensive amount of knowledge and resources that can help you in your MVA hearing.Call (410) 835-4841 or fill out our contact form to schedule a free consultation.

When summoned by the Motor Vehicle Association (MVA) for a hearing, it is natural to feel apprehension and uncertainty, especially if you are unfamiliar with the process. This hearing is critical in addressing various issues related to your driving privileges, such as license suspensions, revocations, or accumulated points. Understanding what to expect during an MVA hearing can help you effectively prepare for the process while also reducing stress. An MVA hearing in Maryland is a formal process where you will have the opportunity to present your case in front of an administrative judge, often in response to actions taken by the Motor Vehicle Administration regarding your driver’s license. Working with an experienced lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub provides you with the best opportunity to present evidence, argue your case, and potentially reverse or mitigate the MVA’s decision. Table of Contents A Guide to What To Expect From an MVA Hearing Speak With the Experienced MVA Hearing Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub A Guide to What To Expect From an MVA Hearing When you are scheduled for an MVA hearing in Maryland, being well-informed about the process can help alleviate some of the stress and uncertainty. The following is a guide to what you can expect: Notification and scheduling: You will receive a notice from the MVA detailing the reason for the hearing, the date, time, and location. Ensure you mark this in your calendar and plan to arrive early. Format of the hearing: MVA hearings are typically formal and are conducted by an administrative judge. The setting is more informal than a typical courtroom but still maintains a level of formality. Presentation of the case: You will have the opportunity to present your case. This may include explaining your situation, presenting evidence, and answering questions posed by the judge. Your lawyer can help you during this process. Evidence and testimony: You and your lawyer are allowed to bring documents, such as a driving record, character references, or evidence of a clean driving history. Witnesses can also be brought in to testify on your behalf. Opposing arguments: If there is a representative from the MVA or any other party involved, they will also present their side. Decision-making: After hearing both sides and reviewing the evidence, the judge will make a decision. This may happen immediately after the hearing or at a later date. The decision will be communicated to you, typically in writing. Possible outcomes: After the hearing, the administrative law judge can uphold the MVA’s action, or take “No Action” which means the MVA’s action will not be imposed.  The ALJ can also grant a restricted license for work or school purposes.   The judge may also offer alternative solutions, such as attending a driver improvement program. Post-hearing actions: Depending on the outcome, you may need to take further actions, attending courses, or following specific instructions from the judge.  If you are dissatisfied with the outcome, you have 30 days to file an appeal to the Circuit Court. Preparing for an MVA hearing involves understanding these steps and being ready to effectively present your case. As a former lawyer for the MVA, Attorney Hillel Traub can guide you through the process and help maximize your chances of a favorable outcome. Speak With the Experienced MVA Hearing Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub The outcome of an MVA hearing can significantly impact your driving privileges and, by extension, your daily life. Approaching this process with a clear understanding and thorough preparation is key to presenting your case effectively. If you are feeling overwhelmed or uncertain about navigating the MVA hearing process, seek the legal guidance of Attorney Hillel Traub at The Law Office of Hillel Traub, who will help you gather and present evidence and advocate on your behalf during the hearing. As a former lawyer for the MVA with over 30 years of experience, he will work to achieve the best possible resolution. Schedule a complimentary consultation by calling (410) 835-4841 or fill out our contact form today.

Being accused of resisting arrest is a serious legal matter with significant consequences. Resisting arrest involves intentionally obstructing or opposing a law enforcement officer’s attempt to perform a lawful arrest. If you find yourself facing such an accusation, it’s vital to understand your rights and take the appropriate steps to protect your interests. Working with an experienced Maryland traffic and criminal attorney can help you build a strong defense strategy, such as challenging the legality of the arrest, questioning the officer’s actions or credibility, or presenting evidence that supports your innocence or justifies your actions. At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, Attorney Hillel Traub has over 30 years of experience and is prepared to fight for you. Table of Contents What is Resisting Arrest? 1. Stay Calm and Comply With Instructions 2. Invoke Your Right to Remain Silent 3. Document the Incident 4. Obtain Legal Representation 5. Gather Evidence and Witness Statements 5 Legal Defenses for Resisting Arrest Contact a Resisting Arrest Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub What is Resisting Arrest? Under Maryland Criminal Law Code § 9-408, you may not intentionally resist a lawful arrest or interfere with a police officer making or attempting to make a lawful arrest of another person. It’s important to note that resisting arrest does not include the following: Slowly responding to an officer Asking why you are being arrested Verbally insulting or swearing at an arresting officer If you’ve been accused of resisting arrest, take the following steps: 1. Stay Calm and Comply With Instructions During any encounter with law enforcement, it is important to stay composed. If you are being arrested or detained, comply with the officer’s instructions to avoid escalating the situation further. Resisting arrest, even if you believe it to be unjust, can lead to additional charges that may potentially worsen your legal position. 2. Invoke Your Right to Remain Silent Once you have been placed under arrest, remember that you have the right to be silent. Anything you say can be used against you. Politely and respectfully inform the officer that you wish to be silent and would like to speak with an attorney before answering questions. 3. Document the Incident If possible, try to document the incident as thoroughly as you can. If there were witnesses present, collect their contact information, as their statements may be valuable in building your defense. Additionally, if you sustained injuries during the arrest, seek medical attention and hang on to any medical records. 4. Obtain Legal Representation Consulting an experienced lawyer is essential when facing charges of resisting arrest. A lawyer can provide invaluable guidance and protect your rights during the legal process. Our lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub can help evaluate the circumstances surrounding your arrest, examine the evidence against you, and work to develop an effective defense strategy tailored to your case. 5. Gather Evidence and Witness Statements Your lawyer will work with you to gather evidence that supports your defense. This may include obtaining any available video footage, interviewing witnesses, and collecting other relevant evidence that can challenge the prosecution’s version of events. 5 Legal Defenses for Resisting Arrest Legal defenses for resisting arrest can vary depending on the circumstances of your case. The following are some common defenses that may be used to diminish or drop your charges: Lack of probable cause: If the police officer didn’t have probable cause to arrest you in the first place, it may be a viable defense. Self-defense: If you reasonably believe the arresting officer was using excessive force or engaging in unlawful conduct, you may have acted in self-defense. Unlawful arrest: If the arresting officer violated your constitutional rights, had no right to arrest you, or engaged in misconduct during the arrest, it may be possible to argue the arrest itself was unlawful. Mistaken identity: If you can demonstrate you were mistakenly identified as the person the officer intended to arrest, it may also be a valid defense. Lack of intent: Resisting arrest charges typically require proof that you were intentionally obstructed or opposed to the arresting officer. If you can show your actions were accidental, involuntary, or the result of confusion or fear, it may weaken the prosecutor’s case. Consulting with an experienced defense lawyer is essential to determine the most appropriate defense strategy based on the facts of your case. Contact a Resisting Arrest Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub If you have been accused of resisting arrest, you should seek the legal counsel and representation of a skilled defense lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub to navigate the complex legal system and protect your rights effectively. As a former lawyer for the MVA, Attorney Hillel Traub is prepared to fight for the justice you deserve. Schedule a complimentary consultation by calling (410) 835-4841 or filling out our contact form.

For many parents, the day their child gets their license is exciting and nerve-wracking. Your child’s safety is your number one priority, and it can be overwhelming to imagine them driving on their own. Of course, every parent wants their child to drive safely when behind the wheel. However, it is not uncommon for children to make mistakes that could cause a dangerous situation to play out. If your underage child is caught driving in Maryland while under the influence, you should contact a DUI lawyer as soon as possible. At the Law Office of Hillel Traub, Attorney Hillel Traub has experience helping clients who have had their underage child arrested for a DUI in Maryland. You may be feeling helpless and unsure of what steps to take to protect your child. That is why it is crucial that you understand what to do if your underage child has been arrested for a DUI. Table of Contents What Penalties Your Underage Child May Be Facing for a DUI in Maryland What Are Common Defenses That May Help Your Child’s DUI Case? Contact a Maryland DUI Lawyer What Penalties Your Underage Child May Be Facing for a DUI in Maryland In the United States, it is illegal in every state for any person under the age of 21 to drink alcohol. Additionally, it is illegal for a person to operate a motor vehicle in the state of Maryland if their blood alcohol content surpasses 0.08%. However, there is a zero-tolerance policy when an underage individual is caught operating a vehicle with any level of alcohol in their system, even if it is under the legal limit. They will likely be arrested and are subject to an underage DUI charge. Your child’s penalties for being charged with an underage DUI in Maryland will vary depending on their age. In most cases, harsher penalties like jail time and costly fines are typically not given to minors. In Maryland, a minor with a DUI conviction will likely face a penalty of a two-year license suspension and a criminal record that will appear in background checks. If your child is between the ages of 18-20, they may face harsher penalties that are the same or similar to those of an of-age DUI offender. These penalties include: Up to 6 months in jail 2 year license suspension A large fine Probation Court-ordered substance abuse programs Installation of an ignition interlock system to their vehicle Regardless of the severity of the penalties your child may face, having an underage DUI conviction on their record can negatively impact them for the rest of their life. That is why it is crucial to seek out a trusted DUI lawyer who can provide you with the dedicated representation you will need when building your child’s defense. What Are Common Defenses That May Help Your Child’s DUI Case? It is crucial that you work with an experienced Maryland attorney who can help build your child’s defense when facing penalties for an underage DUI conviction. Some common defenses for an underage DUI conviction include: Lack of probable cause for an officer to suspect your child was drinking Lack of reasonable suspicion to stop your child while they were driving Lack of actual physical control of the vehicle at the time the arrest was made To get help with your child’s DUI case, contact a trusted attorney as soon as possible to avoid your child facing harsh penalties like jail time or probation. Contact a Maryland DUI Lawyer The penalties of an underage DUI arrest negatively affect your child’s life. Attorney Hillel Traub is experienced in Maryland’s MVA practices and resolving underage DUI cases. The Law Office of Hillel Traub is here to help you defend your child’s rights and interests. Contact us using our contact form or give us a call at (410) 835-4841 for your free consultation.

Attendance is mandatory if you request a Maryland MVA hearing. While having a lawyer is beneficial, they cannot attend in your place. If you fail to show up, the MVA will proceed with implementing the suspension, revocation, or any other intended action. It is best to contact an experienced lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub for legal guidance if you missed an MVA hearing. Life is unpredictable – you might have gotten the dates confused, misplaced the notice, or had to deal with an emergency. If you can provide a valid reason or “good cause” to the MVA for missing the hearing, they will likely consider rescheduling it. As a former lawyer for the MVA, Attorney Hillel Traub can help you protect your rights and reschedule an MVA hearing if you miss your date. Table of Contents How to Prepare for an MVA Hearing What to Do if You Missed an MVA Hearing Contact the Experienced Traffic Violations Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub How to Prepare for an MVA Hearing An MVA hearing is your chance to mitigate severe consequences from a breath test failure, refusal, DUI charge, or other violation. To argue against license suspension, you need to present evidence justifying your need for driving privileges and how a suspension would impact your life and possibly others. Evidence may include: Letter of Employment: Demonstrating your employment necessity for driving can be influential. Presenting a compelling case with proof of employment and the impact of a suspended license on your job can strengthen your argument. School Transcript: Similar to employment, a school transcript can indicate your need for a license to attend classes. Showcasing high academic performance or active participation in college activities can further support your case. Lack of Viable Public Transportation: Alongside the above, explaining why public transport is not feasible is crucial. If buses or other transport options are not available or practical, this emphasizes the necessity of your driving license. Collecting relevant evidence is vital to the hearing and significantly influences the outcome. An attorney can identify what constitutes compelling evidence, enhancing your case’s effectiveness. What to Do if You Missed an MVA Hearing If you fail to attend your scheduled MVA hearing, the violation will be enforced by default. However, if there is a legitimate reason for missing the original hearing, you have the option to submit a written appeal to reschedule. This request should be sent to the MVA’s Administrative Adjudication Division (AAD). Upon receiving your request, the AAD will review it and decide whether to reschedule your hearing. If approved, you will be informed about the new location, date, and time for the hearing. If your request is not granted, the AAD will send you a written notification of the denial. You must send the letter to the following address: Administrative Adjudication Division 6601 Ritchie Highway, N.E. Glen Burnie, MD 21062 An experienced lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub can help assess your legal options and represent you during the MVA hearing to protect your rights and interests. Contact the Experienced Traffic Violations Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub Losing your license can impact more than just the inability to drive. It can significantly impact other aspects of your life, such as your livelihood. Attorney Hillel Traub at the Law Office of Hillel Traub has over 30 years of experience and understands what it takes to defend your rights and interests, even if you missed your initial hearing. For a no-cost consultation, call our office today at (410) 835-4841 or fill out our contact form.

As more and more states follow the trend of legalizing certain usage of marijuana, it may be easy to forget that the drug is not legal in Maryland. While you may be able to drive a few states over and purchase marijuana at a local grocery store, being caught with this drug within the state lines of Maryland can mean serious legal consequences. Whatever reason you may have for being caught with marijuana in your vehicle while on the road in Maryland, it is important you are prepared with what steps you should take if you are pulled over by law enforcement. The Law Office of Hillel Traub is a Maryland criminal defense law firm dedicated to ensuring that the rights and interests of their clients are protected. If you are pulled over by the police while in the possession of marijuana, it is important that you call Attorney Hillel Traub as soon as possible to begin working on your defense. Table of Contents Steps You Should Take if Pulled Over With Marijuana in Your Vehicle Common Defense Strategies for Marijuana Charges in Maryland Speak With a Maryland Criminal Defense Lawyer Today Steps You Should Take if Pulled Over With Marijuana in Your Vehicle If you are out for a drive and suddenly see red and blue lights flashing in your rearview mirror, your stomach may drop when you remember that you have marijuana in your vehicle. However, there are many reasons that an officer may pull you over, and it is important to remain calm and remember your rights. In Maryland, an officer may not search your vehicle unless they have sufficient evidence or probable cause to believe that you are in possession of the drug. For example, if there is drug paraphernalia visible or there is a smell permeating from your vehicle, they may have cause to perform a search. If law enforcement does not have any evidence, you have the right to refuse a search of your vehicle. However, in the event that you are caught with marijuana in your vehicle, it is crucial that your next step be to contact a trusted criminal defense lawyer. When you retain the help of a Maryland criminal defense lawyer, they will work to help defend you and your rights by developing a defense strategy that will best suit your personal needs. Common Defense Strategies for Marijuana Charges in Maryland After being charged with being in the possession of marijuana in Maryland, you may be facing serious legal penalties like costly fines or jail time. However, when you work with an experienced criminal defense lawyer, they will work to help you build a strong defense to help get the charges against you reduced or dropped altogether. The common defense strategies used in cases that involve marijuana charges in Maryland include: The officers did not have enough reasonable suspicion to search your vehicle and seize the drugs. Without a warrant or proper grounds to search your vehicle, any evidence they collected would be suppressed or dismissed. Proving that the drugs in question did not belong to you. Providing proof that the drugs were planted in your vehicle or that you were the victim of entrapment. Claiming that the officer did not have sufficient ground to stop your vehicle in the first place. If you have been charged with being found in the possession of marijuana in your vehicle, a Maryland criminal defense lawyer may be able to help. Speak With a Maryland Criminal Defense Lawyer Today If you have been charged with being in possession of marijuana, you could be facing severe legal repercussions as a result. Additionally, if you are convicted of this crime, it can become difficult for you to keep a job, lease an apartment, or maintain a relationship with friends or family. Attorney Hillel Traub of The Law Office of Hillel Traub is a former lawyer of MVA, so he is deeply familiar with Maryland laws relating to vehicles as well as criminal offenses. He is dedicated to helping clients get the charges against them dropped or reduced by helping them build a strong defense case. To begin speaking about your legal options, contact us here or call (410) 835-4841 for a free consultation.

If you are driving in Maryland and come across a non-functioning traffic light, it can be challenging to know what to do next. However, it’s essential to be aware of the law and the proper steps to take to ensure your safety and the safety of others. According to Md. Code, TR § 21-209, when vehicles approach a non-functioning traffic light, you must either stop at a stop line or before entering any crosswalk and then yield to other motorists in the intersection. You must remain stopped until it is safe to enter and continue through the intersection. If you have received a moving violation for failing to stop at a non-functioning light, the experienced lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub is ready to fight for you. With our track record of success and over 30 years of experience, we know what it takes to keep your driving record clean and protect your driving privileges. Table of Contents What To Do When Approaching a Non-Functioning Traffic Light 1. Treat the Traffic Light As a Four-Way Stop 2. Proceed With Caution 3. Report the Issue 4. Follow Posted Instructions 5. Be Patient Speak With an Experienced Traffic Violations Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub What To Do When Approaching a Non-Functioning Traffic Light Failing to stop at a non-function traffic light carries a fine of $90 and adds two points to your driving record if the offense does not contribute to an accident. If the violation contributes to a collision, the fine increases to $130 and adds three points. The following are general guidelines for what to do when approaching a non-functioning traffic light in Maryland: 1. Treat the Traffic Light As a Four-Way Stop If a traffic light is not functioning properly, drivers should regard the intersection as a four-way stop. This means that drivers should come to a complete stop at a marked stop line or before entering the intersection and then yield the right of way to the driver who arrived first. If two or more drivers arrive at the same time, the driver on the right has the right of way. 2. Proceed With Caution Before entering the intersection, you must proceed with caution, as some drivers may not be aware of the non-functioning traffic light. Drivers are still expected to act with a reasonable duty of care even if the traffic light is out of order. 3. Report the Issue If you come across a non-functioning traffic light, report it to the authorities as soon as possible. You can call the local police department or the Department of Transportation emergency hotline. Providing the location and description of the issue will help authorities fix it quickly, reducing the risk of accidents. 4. Follow Posted Instructions If any signs and instructions are posted at the intersection, be sure to follow them. These instructions may indicate a detour or alternate route that can help you reach your destination safely. 5. Be Patient When dealing with a non-functioning traffic light, it is essential to stay patient. Traffic may be slower than usual, resulting in delays. However, it is best to arrive at your destination safely rather than rush and put yourself and others at risk. Speak With an Experienced Traffic Violations Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub When approaching a non-functioning traffic light, you are required to follow Maryland’s laws to ensure your safety and the safety of others. If you have received a moving violation, the experienced lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub can help you understand your best legal options. Attorney Hillel Traub is a former lawyer for the MVA and has a record of proven results. We will fight to reduce or eliminate fines and penalties while protecting your driving privileges. Schedule a complimentary consultation by calling (410) 835-4841 or filling out our contact form.

Sobriety checkpoints in Maryland make the road safer for all drivers, and police officers are setting up more as summer approaches. Drivers might feel stressed or anxious when entering a DUI checkpoint even if they are sober. Remember, these checkpoints are set up to catch drunk drivers. If you are not doing anything illegal, you should be fine. Continue reading to learn what you should do and how you should behave at a Maryland sobriety checkpoint.If police officers arrested you for drunk driving at one of these checkpoints in Maryland, contact a DUI defense attorney. Police departments must follow strict rules and regulations at sobriety checks, and an attorney will investigate to ensure they followed all proper procedures. A Maryland defense lawyer will also protect and defend you in court against aggressive prosecution. Have Documentation Ready for a DUI Checkpoint When you pull up to a DUI checkpoint, do not turn around. Officers can only follow you if you make an illegal move, such as an unlawful U-turn, or fail to obey another traffic rule. However, they may decide to pull you over regardless and worry about the legality in court. Instead, get your documentation ready, including your driver’s license, insurance, and registration. That way, if an officer asks for it, they do not have the opportunity to claim you were fumbling for your information. Have Patience at Sobriety Checkpoints The purpose of a sobriety checkpoint is to keep yourself and others safe on Maryland roads, so you should be patient and understanding if you come across one. As long as you drive sober and do not behave suspiciously, you should pass through the checkpoint with no issues. In the meantime, be considerate to any officers you speak to. Remember, they are just doing their job. Stay Calm If Police Pull You Over You should not panic if a police officer asks you to pull over at a checkpoint. You must remain calm. Acting aggressively or speaking rudely to them will only make you seem guilty of drunk driving. Additionally, speak in clear and concise sentences to the officer. If, for any reason, they ask you to leave the vehicle, exit calmly and confidently. Do not lean on the car for support. Officers may take slurred speech or stumbling when exiting the vehicle as a sign of impairment. Should You Take a Maryland Breathalyzer Test? When you receive your Maryland driver’s license, you agree to take a preliminary breath test if police officers suspect you of drunk driving under the state’s implied consent law. While you can refuse to take a breath test, you should understand the pros and cons of taking a breathalyzer test.One of the pros is that a cop may see you as cooperative. While that may not help you avoid charges, it may assist the situation. Additionally, not refusing to take a breath test will result in a shorter license suspension. If you refuse, the Maryland MVA will suspend your license and you may lose driving privileges for some time. Speak to a Maryland DUI Defense Attorney If the police arrested you at a sobriety checkpoint in Maryland, you must contact a DUI defense attorney. In Maryland, The Law Office of Hillel Traub is a top source for legal representation. Attorney Hillel Traub is a passionate advocate and fierce attorney who has proudly served Maryland residents for more than 20 years. As a former attorney for the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration, he has the skill, experience, and knowledge to handle your case. To schedule a free consultation, call (410) 835-4841 or complete our contact form.

When a police officer arrests you for reckless driving, the citation they hand you afterward is not a standard traffic ticket. Instead, it is a summons requiring you to appear in court to address the criminal charge of reckless driving. Reckless driving is a very severe charge, and you cannot handle it as you would a speeding ticket. Consequences may be harsh, even for first-time offenders, so you should hire an experienced Maryland reckless driving attorney to represent you. Steps to Take Following a Reckless Driving Charge Reckless driving might sound like a seemingly harmless charge, but it is a severe offense. A conviction may lead to hefty fines, points added to your license, or jail time. Keep in mind that there is no distinction between reckless and negligent driving charges in Maryland –– it is the same charge. Examples may include ignoring traffic signs, tailgating, speeding, or street racing.If you are facing reckless driving charges in Maryland, follow these six tips: Stay calm: No one wants a ticket, especially one that carries such heavy consequences, and you might feel like shouting at the police. If you want to avoid further trouble, you must remain calm. Being aggressive toward the officer may only make the case worse. Slow down: While this might sound obvious, you must slow down and follow all traffic laws. Continuing the behavior that caused your ticket might result in you receiving another reckless driving charge. Research and hire an attorney: Since a reckless driving charge is a serious offense, you should hire a lawyer. However, you must do your research before choosing one. Many firms offer free consultations, so consider speaking with a few attorneys before hiring one. Listen to your lawyer: Remember, traffic defense attorneys have extensively studied the law and likely have years of experience handling these cases. With that in mind, listen to what they are saying. Even if you don’t understand it at the time, do what they are asking. The Maryland legal system is complex, and you may have an easier time navigating your case if you trust your attorney. Plus, you are paying for their advice. You should follow it. Be serious at the hearing: Your Maryland traffic defense lawyer will prepare you for the hearing, but you must take it seriously. Reckless driving behavior can result in serious injury or death. Treating this matter lightly will likely annoy the judge. You must remember that the judge has the power to impose maximum sentencing, so it is best to stay on their good side. Have evidence for the hearing: At the hearing, both sides will have the opportunity to present evidence. If any witnesses were at the scene, such as vehicle passengers, you might want them to testify. A car dashcam may also provide evidence. Evidence you present might contradict the prosecution’s witnesses or evidence, weakening their case. A final step to take following the case is to learn from this experience. If you continue to drive recklessly or negligently, you may face these charges again in the future. Additionally, penalties may increase with subsequent offenses, so always follow traffic rules when driving in Maryland. Speak to a Reckless Driving Defense Attorney in Maryland If you received a reckless driving charge in Maryland, do not hesitate to contact Attorney Hillel Traub of the Law Office of Hillel Traub. The longer you wait, the less time you have to prepare for court. As a former attorney for the Maryland MVA, he brings a unique perspective to all his cases and will provide aggressive representation in court. To schedule a free consultation, call (410) 835-4841 or complete our contact form.

If you have ever been stopped at a DUI checkpoint, you may be feeling pressured by law enforcement, even if you are not under the influence. It can be easy to panic and do whatever law enforcement asks of you to avoid getting into any legal trouble. However, it is important that you are aware of your rights when at a Maryland DUI checkpoint. In order to be prepared the next time you reach one of these checkpoints, you should know the sobriety tests that are often used to determine if you can safely continue to operate your vehicle. The Law Office of Hillel Traub has experience helping clients who have been arrested at DUI checkpoints in Maryland. If you are facing charges for a DUI, it is important you know what tests are used during Maryland DUI checkpoints and what your rights are at these checkpoints. Table of Contents Can You Be Forced to Take a Test at a Maryland DUI Checkpoints? Common Tests Used During DUI Checkpoints in Maryland Get Help From a Maryland DUI Lawyer Can You Be Forced to Take a Test at a Maryland DUI Checkpoints? If you are out for a drive and you come up to a Maryland DUI checkpoint, you may be stopped by law enforcement if they suspect that you may be under the influence of drugs or alcohol. When you are stopped, the officers may request that you perform a variety of different tests to prove you are sober and can safely continue on in your vehicle. While you may feel pressured by law enforcement officers to comply and take the tests, you can not be forced. It is your legal right to refuse these roadside tests. However, if you do refuse a breathalyzer test, this may result in the following legal consequences: Your license will be suspended for up to 120 days for the first refusal For a subsequent refusal, your license may be suspended for one year If you refused to take a breathalyzer test at a Maryland DUI checkpoints and have had your license suspended as a result, you should contact a trusted DUI attorney who may be able to help have the penalties against you reduced or cleared. Common Tests Used During DUI Checkpoints in Maryland If you agree to comply with law enforcement and take a roadside sobriety test, here are several different tests that may be administered at the DUI checkpoints. These tests may include: Standing on one leg and holding the position without falling over Walking in a straight line, heel to toe The HGN test, horizontal gaze nystagmus A preliminary breath test or PBT Besides the PBT test, these tests are often considered to be subjective and not reliable as evidence that a driver is guilty of driving while under the influence. This is because there are many other factors aside from being under the influence that could cause a person to fail these tests. People often fail sobriety tests at DUI checkpoints as a result of the following factors: Fatigue Stress Medical conditions Poor coordination Poor memory The officers did not provide proper instructions for the test The officers did not demonstrate the test properly These tests cannot accurately determine whether or not a driver is intoxicated due to all the other outlying factors that could lead to an individual’s failure. If you have been charged after failing a sobriety test at a DUI checkpoint in Maryland, contact a DUI lawyer who has experience helping clients build their defense cases. Get Help From a Maryland DUI Lawyer The penalties of a DUI arrest can negatively affect you for the rest of your life. You may be feeling helpless as you try to understand what your next steps should be in building your defense case. Attorney Hillel Traub is experienced in Maryland’s MVA practices and in resolving traffic cases. The Law Office of Hillel Traub is proud to help clients with the dedicated legal representation they deserve. Reach out to us by filling out our contact form or give us a call at (410) 835-4841 for your free consultation.

When we think about driving under the influence (DUI) charges, we often think of an individual driving drunk. However, some prescription drugs may lead to a DUI charge in Maryland. If you face DUI charges in Maryland because of prescription medication, contact the Law Office of Hillel Traub. Attorney Hillel Traub can explain your situation to state prosecutors and provide robust legal representation. Prescription Medications That May Lead to a DUI DUI charges may stem from any drug that impairs the driver’s ability to operate the vehicle safely. Five prescription drugs commonly lead to DUI charges in Maryland. They are Adderall, Xanax, Ambien, Vicodin, and Clarinex. Adderall Adderall works to keep someone focused and attentive and is often used to treat ADHD. It stimulates the central nervous system, but that stimulation may begin to fade after six hours. As the stimulation fades, it may lead to users feeling fatigued. Fatigue drivers often display the same symptoms as drunk drivers, such as drifting into lanes and having a delayed reaction time, so a police officer may mistake you as intoxicated. Effects of the drug typically fade after six hours. Xanax Xanax and other anti-anxiety medications like Valium and Ativan are part of a drug class called benzodiazepines. These drugs depress the central nervous system, making people feel calm and relaxed. Taking Xanax before driving may leave drivers too calm, and drivers may be too sedated to notice dangers and react appropriately. Ambien Ambien is a sleeping pill that induces drowsiness. Similar drugs include Lunesta and Sonata. These drugs work by slowing brain and nervous system activity to treat insomnia and other sleeping problems. Ambien and other sleeping pills can have after-effects on people once they wake up, causing people to feel tired and lethargic. Remember, an Ambien DUI may happen immediately after taking the pill or the following morning. In both cases, the sleeping pill may impair a person’s ability to drive, possibly leading to a DUI charge. Vicodin Vicodin and other strong painkillers use hydrocodone to block pain signals and receptors in the brain and spinal cord. Vicodin may lead to a DUI because the painkiller may leave drivers with various symptoms, including dizziness, drowsiness, and lightheadedness. All of those symptoms may impair a person’s ability to drive, causing a police officer to pull them over. Clarinex Clarinex and other allergy medications like Allegra and Claritin counteract the chemical histamine that triggers allergy symptoms. However, these drugs may come with side effects, such as drowsiness. People who take allergy medication and then drive may be too tired to pay attention, impairing their ability to operate a vehicle safely. Contact Attorney Hillel Traub Today! A DUI conviction may leave long-lasting consequences for your personal and professional life. When you face driving under the influence charges in Maryland, contact Attorney Hillel Traub. As an accomplished DUI defense attorney, Attorney Traub is a passionate and fierce advocate defending all types of Maryland traffic violations. As a former attorney for the Maryland MVA, he brings a unique perspective and understanding to each case he takes on. To schedule a free consultation, call (410) 835-4841 or complete our online contact form.