
After an accident in Maryland, drivers must stay at the scene of the wreck and exchange information with the other driver(s), even if no property damage occurred. If anyone is injured, drivers must stop and help them by calling emergency personnel to get the medical treatment they need.
Suppose you leave the scene of the accident in Maryland before exchanging information and helping any injured parties. In that case, you may be charged with Failure to Stop and Remain at the Scene of an Accident under Maryland Transportation Code § 20-102.
- What Should I Do If I’m Involved in a Car Accident in Maryland?
- What Information Must I Give to Other Parties Involved in a Car Accident?
- What Are the Penalties for Leaving the Scene of an Accident in Maryland?
- Contact a Highly Skilled Baltimore Hit-and-Run Defense Lawyer
The Law Office of Hillel Traub is an accomplished law firm in Baltimore that has advocated for many clients facing serious traffic offenses such as hit-and-runs. If you’re in this situation, please call our office for a consultation.
What Should I Do If I’m Involved in a Car Accident in Maryland?
If someone is injured after a car accident in Maryland, the law requires that you stop and stay, and offer reasonable aid and call emergency medical help if needed. You are not required to perform CPR or perform medical procedures—only what is reasonable to help the injured party without risking your safety.
What Information Must I Give to Other Parties Involved in a Car Accident?
You are required to exchange information with any other driver or injured person involved in the collision. If the police arrive at the scene, you can provide your information to the police officer, who can distribute it to the necessary parties involved.
The information you must provide includes your:
- Name
- Address
- Phone number
- Vehicle registration number
- Insurance information
- Driver’s license number, if requested
Be sure to collect this information from the other drivers involved as well. If no one is present at the accident scene, you must leave this information on a note. If you cannot leave this information on the unattended vehicle, provide it to the nearest police department.
What Are the Penalties for Leaving the Scene of an Accident in Maryland?
If you leave the scene of the accident, you may face harsh criminal penalties. Generally, leaving the scene of an accident in Maryland is a jailable offense that may also involve fines, points on your license, and a suspension or revocation of driving privileges.
The minimum charge for a hit-and-run with property damage in Maryland is a misdemeanor that may involve up to $500 in fines and two months in jail. The penalties depend on the extent of the injuries and the circumstances surrounding the case.
Leaving the scene of an accident will also add points on your license that may lead to a suspension or revocation of your driver’s license. Attorney Hillel Traub can help you handle these cases, so the violation does not show on your driving record, depending on your case’s circumstances. It’s possible to also contest license suspensions or revocations at the Maryland Motor Vehicles Administration (MVA), which is a separate matter from any criminal charges related to the accident.
Contact a Highly Skilled Baltimore Hit-and-Run Defense Lawyer
If you’re charged with Failure to Stop and Remain at the Scene of an Accident in Baltimore or across Maryland, you face severe charges that could lead to jail time, fines, and a loss of driving privileges if not handled effectively. You need a seasoned lawyer on your side with experience resolving hit-and-run cases.
The Law Office of Hillel Traub is led by attorney Hillel Traub, whose previous experience includes Assistant Attorney General for the Maryland MVA. With over 20 years of experience, Hillel Traub is the only choice to reach the most optimal outcome in your hit-and-run case.
To speak with Hillel Traub about your hit-and-run or traffic offense, schedule a free consultation by calling (410) 553-5050 or completing an online contact form.

To obtain a Maryland driver’s license, drivers first have to participate in a graduated license system (GLS). Drivers who are at least 16 years and six months old and who have gained at least nine months of experience behind the wheel with a learner’s permit are allowed to recieve a Maryland provisional license as the second step in the Rookie Driver Program. Drivers can later apply for a driver’s license after holding a provisional license for at least 18 months and maintaining a clean driving record before becoming eligible.
If you get a ticket as a Maryland provisional license holder, it may impact your ability to drive. Some offenses may even carry a maximum penalty of jail time if not handled effectively. Below, we’ll consider necessary details for Maryland provisional licenses. This will include potential consequences you might face if you receive a ticket while using a Maryland provisional driver’s license.
- WHAT ARE THE CONDITIONS FOR A PROVISIONAL DRIVER’S LICENSE IN MARYLAND?
- WHAT HAPPENS IF I GET A TICKET WHILE DRIVING ON A PROVISIONAL LICENSE?
- MARYLAND PROVISIONAL LICENSE RESTRICTIONS
- CONTACT A DEDICATED TRAFFIC ATTORNEY FOR A FREE CONSULTATION
WHAT ARE THE CONDITIONS FOR A MARYLAND PROVISIONAL DRIVER’S LICENSE?
To be eligible for a Maryland provisional license, you must meet the following criteria:
- Be 16.5 years old or older
- Pass a Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) standardized driver education program
- Submit a completed Practice Skills Log signed by a qualified supervising driver
Provisional license applicants must demonstrate they have logged at least 60 hours of driving time with a supervised driver before they’re eligible to graduate from a learner’s permit to a provisional license.
A supervising driver can be anyone who is at least 21 years old with at least three years of experience driving on a full license and behind-the-wheel instruction by a licensed teacher.
WHAT HAPPENS IF I GET A TICKET WHILE DRIVING ON A MD PROVISIONAL LICENSE?
If you get a ticket while driving on a provisional license in Maryland, you may face challenging consequences that depend on the number of violations on your driving record.
Potential penalties include completion of a driver improvement program, suspension of your license, and the delay of your full license. Completing a young driver improvement program may help demonstrate to the MVA that you are ready to drive with a license again.
A moving violation can be especially damaging to your record. if a driver is convicted of a traffic offense with a provisional license, the imposed MVA administrative sanctions are as follows:
- First conviction: Driver improvement courses
- Second conviction: 30-day license suspension
- Third or subsequent conviction: 180-day license suspension or revocation
If you’re found guilty of the driving offense, the violation will be reflected on your driver’s record, and the waiting period of 18 months restarts before you can apply for a full driver’s license.
Further, the MVA may revoke rights to drive for provisional license holders regardless of the offense and the number of points.
MARYLAND PROVISIONAL LICENSE RESTRICTIONS
Provisional driver’s licenses in Maryland carry curfew restrictions for drivers under the age of 18. If you are under 18 years old on a MD provisional license, you cannot drive between the hours of midnight and 5 a.m. unless you meet the following criteria:
- You have a licensed driver present who’s over the age of 21 with a minimum of 3 years of driving experience
- You are driving to, from, or during your job
- You are driving to or from a school activity
- You are driving to or from an established volunteer program
- You are driving to or from an athletic event or related practice session
If you are over the age of 18, the provisional driver’s license curfew restrictions do not apply, and you can drive at any time you wish.
WHAT HAPPENS IF I RECEIVE PROBATION BEFORE JUDGMENT WITH A PROVISIONAL LICENSE?
If you receive a probation before judgment (PBJ) while on a provisional license, you do not receive any of the benefits of a PBJ. Typically, a person facing a traffic violation may receive a probation before judgment, in which they would pay the fine for their violation but avoid points on their license and a stain on their driving record.
If you receive probation before judgment while on a provisional license, you don’t get these benefits.
DRIVERS OVER 25 YEARS OLD
If you are 25 years or older, Maryland’s GLS works differently. After obtaining a learner’s permit, you only need to hold it for 45 days without any moving violation convictions before becoming eligible to apply for a full Maryland driver’s license. However, you must still pass an MVA-approved standardized driver education course and log at least 14 hours of supervised driving time before you qualify for a full license.
CONTACT A DEDICATED MARYLAND TRAFFIC ATTORNEY FOR A FREE CONSULTATION
Suppose you’re charged with a moving violation or a criminal driving offense that carries a potential jail time penalty. In that case, it is critical to your freedom and driving privileges that you handle this situation effectively. Other possible consequences may include fines and a loss of employment should you face a license suspension. There are numerous defense strategies and circumstances that may lessen your charge to reach an optimal outcome.
The Law Office of Hillel Traub is led by Attorney Hillel Traub, who has spent over 30 years representing the communities of Baltimore, Maryland. Hillel Traub’s prior experience includes being a former lawyer for the Maryland MVA, which provides him a unique insight into your Maryland traffic or criminal violation. To speak with Hillel Traub about your situation, schedule a free case review by completing our contact form or calling (410) 553-5050.
FAQ: What Happens If I Get a Ticket While Driving on a Provisional License in Maryland
Q1: What is a provisional license in Maryland?
A: In Maryland, a provisional license is issued to drivers under 18 years old who have completed their learner’s permit phase. It allows driving with certain restrictions, such as passenger limits, nighttime curfews, and no alcohol use while driving. These rules are part of Maryland’s Graduated Licensing Program.
Q2: Can I lose my provisional license for one ticket?
A: Yes. Certain violations—such as DUI, reckless driving, or excessive speeding—can result in immediate suspension or revocation of a provisional license. The impact depends on the severity of the offense and your driving record.
Q3: Can I fight a ticket I got on my provisional license in Maryland?
A: Absolutely. Many drivers are unaware they have the right to contest traffic citations. An experienced traffic defense attorney can review the case, identify procedural errors, and develop a defense strategy to minimize penalties or avoid suspension.
Q4: How can I avoid losing my provisional license if I get a ticket?
A: Taking immediate action is crucial. This may include:
- Requesting a hearing promptly
- Consulting an experienced traffic attorney
- Complying with all court orders and restrictions
- Avoiding further violations during the provisional period
Q5: Where can I find Maryland’s specific rules for provisional licenses?
A: Maryland’s Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) website has detailed information on provisional license requirements, restrictions, and penalties. However, for legal advice specific to your situation, it’s best to consult with a Maryland traffic defense attorney.

If you’re pulled over and accused of breaking a traffic law, the law enforcement officer may issue you a traffic citation or ticket that details the violation, the associated fine, and your options for paying it. Many drivers’ first instinct after receiving a citation is to pay the fine, accept the consequences, and move on from the ordeal. Unfortunately, moving forward with a violation on your driving record doesn’t always turn out as simply as you thought it would.
While in some cases, it makes sense to pay the fine, it’s usually worth contesting the ticket in traffic court. Unquestionably, the single biggest mistake drivers make is not thoroughly preparing for court. This means knowing how to handle unexpected situations that may occur, such as the officer who issued your ticket failing to appear in traffic court or realizing you can’t make your court date.
- POLICE OFFICER’S ABSENCE FAILING TO APPEAR
- WHAT IF I MISSED A MARYLAND TRAFFIC COURT APPEARANCE?
- MARYLAND TRAFFIC ATTORNEY WILL DEFEND YOU IN COURT
POLICE OFFICER’S ABSENCE FAILING TO APPEAR
It’s widely believed that if an officer fails to appear in traffic court, a citation is automatically dismissed. Court appearances by police officers are crucial in determining the outcome of traffic ticket cases. The reality is that it depends on the judge’s discretion and other factors. There’s never a guarantee that your Maryland traffic court case will be resolved if a cop is a no-show; however, that’s not to say some people don’t get lucky.
All courts, cases, and police agencies follow different guidelines. Generally, police officers are subject to a window of days each month where they are expected to attend court. The officer’s absence can lead to different outcomes depending on the circumstances. Most officers never miss a court day because it’s their duty and missing one could result in disciplinary actions from their supervisors. The officer’s presence is often necessary to provide testimony and evidence.
Typically, officers fail to appear in court due to an unforeseeable circumstance, such as illness, a death in the family, or a work-related emergency, which can impact the officer’s testimony and the case outcome. In such a case, the officer can call or email the court explaining their situation and your case will be scheduled on a later date. Police officers rarely fail to inform the court of their inability to show up to court, but if that were to happen, your case would presumably be dismissed.
WHAT IF I MISSED A MARYLAND TRAFFIC COURT APPEARANCE?
Missing a traffic court appearance is not uncommon in traffic cases. Some people forget or have an emergency; others assume that missing may get their court date postponed to a day that an officer cannot attend so their case will be closed. It’s never recommended to miss a court date, but it’s understandable that things happen.
In such situations, you have three options. The first being you visit the clerk’s office in the jurisdiction you were charged in and request a case reset; in other words, you may request to reschedule your court date. You will need to pay the fine amount as a penalty deposit.
Your second option is to simply pay the fine. If you choose this option, points will be added to your driver’s license, your insurance rates might increase, and any other penalties associated with the charge may be applied.
What is your third choice? You can work with an experienced traffic attorney in Maryland who will appear on your behalf, so you don’t have to stress about your court date. Seeking legal counsel can help you navigate the complexities of your case and ensure the best possible outcome.
MARYLAND TRAFFIC ATTORNEY WILL DEFEND YOU IN COURT
Receiving a traffic ticket may be an inconvenience, but finding out you have to appear in court can be even more of a disruption. If a Maryland police officer fails to appear in court, it can affect the outcome of your case. However, not showing up to court may end up being costly. If you’re unsure of what options you have to resolve your traffic violations or can’t make it to court on your assigned date, reach out to a Maryland traffic ticket lawyer who will help you through each step of the process. The Law Office of Hillel Traub aims to provide the people of Maryland with effective legal representation for traffic tickets and other related matters.
For 30 years, Attorney Hillel Traub has helped those facing a range of legal matters get the justice they deserve. Only by understanding your options can you make conscious decisions regarding your ticket. Learn more about what your rights are and find out what options are right for your situation over a free consultation by calling (410) 553-5050 or contacting us today.

If you are pulled over and issued a traffic ticket for violating a traffic law, many drivers would be inclined to pay the fine and move on. Unfortunately, simply accepting the consequences of a traffic ticket may be detrimental in the long run. As points accumulate on your driving record, you may face penalties such as increased insurance rates or license suspension. Contesting your traffic ticket in court with an experienced traffic violations lawyer on your side increases your chances of a favorable outcome.
In Maryland, police officers often have specific days when they are scheduled to be in court. However, you may be wondering what happens if they don’t appear for your scheduled court date. Our skilled lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub can help answer any questions you may have about this process.
- What Happens If a Maryland Police Officer Fails To Appear in Court?
- What If You Miss a Maryland Traffic Court Appearance?
- Speak With an Experienced Traffic Violations Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub
What Happens If a Maryland Police Officer Fails To Appear in Court?
It is widely believed that if a police officer fails to appear in court for a traffic ticket case, the case is automatically dismissed. In reality, it may depend on the presiding judge. It is never a guarantee that a traffic court case will be resolved if the police officer is a no-show. However, that’s not to say that it never happens. The judge may decline to postpone, so the case can’t be heard at a later time and the case will likely be dismissed.
In Maryland, police officers are subject to scheduled days each month where they are expected to attend court. On those days, the majority of traffic ticket hearings may be scheduled so that most officers never miss a court day.
Typically, if a police officer fails to appear in court due to an unforeseeable circumstance, such as illness, a death in the family, or a work-related emergency, they can call or email the court explaining their situation. Police officers rarely fail to inform the court of their absence, but if that were to happen, your case would likely be dismissed.
What If You Miss a Maryland Traffic Court Appearance?
Missing a court date may occur for many reasons, such as an emergency, forgetfulness, or the assumption that their court date may be postponed to a day an officer cannot attend. It is never in your best interest to miss a court appearance, but when situations arise, you have the following options:
- Request a case reset: You may reschedule your court date. You will need to pay a fine as a penalty deposit.
- Pay the fine: Points will be added to your driving record, your insurance rates may increase, and any other penalties associated with the charge may be applied.
- Retain a traffic violations lawyer: Work with an experienced Maryland traffic lawyer who will appear in court on your behalf.
At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, we have represented countless clients in court and can help you with your case as well.
Speak With an Experienced Traffic Violations Lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub
Choosing to fight your ticket in court may be stressful, but it is worth the effort to save you points on your driving record, money, and time in the long run. Although your traffic ticket may not be automatically dismissed if a Maryland police officer doesn’t show up to your court hearing, retaining an experienced traffic violations lawyer at The Law Office of Hillel Traub can help you increase your chances of success in reducing or eliminating the violation against you.
As a former lawyer for the MVA, Attorney Hillel Traub provides effective legal representation and can guide you through the legal process with his over 30 years of experience. Schedule a complimentary consultation to understand your legal rights by calling (410) 553-5050 or filling out our contact form.
What Does SIU Mean in Accident Claims?

In the realm of insurance and accident claims, navigating through the acronyms and industry jargon can often be akin to deciphering a complex code. One such acronym that frequently surfaces is SIU. SIU, or Special Investigation Unit, plays a crucial role in the insurance industry, particularly when claims raise suspicions of fraud or deceptive activities. Understanding what SIU means in the context of accident claims is pivotal for anyone involved in the aftermath of a collision.
If you were involved in an accident and are facing scrutiny from an insurance company’s Special Investigations Unit, now is the time to secure qualified legal representation. Attorney Hillel Traub has over 30 years of experience handling complex accident claims and can provide the guidance and representation you need throughout the investigation.
- What Is the SIU?
- What To Do If You Are Under Investigation by SIU
- Don’t Undergo an SIU Investigation Without Qualified Legal Representation
What Is the SIU?
SIU stands for Special Investigation Unit. It is a specialized division within insurance companies tasked with investigating claims that raise suspicions of fraud, misrepresentation, or other deceptive activities.
Insurance companies process claims to compensate policyholders for damages and injuries when an accident occurs. However, certain claims may trigger alarm bells, prompting insurers to involve their SIU to conduct a thorough investigation.
Fraud Detection
One of the primary functions of an SIU is to detect and prevent insurance fraud. Insurance fraud can take various forms, including staged accidents, exaggerated injuries, or falsified documentation. SIU professionals are trained to identify red flags and inconsistencies in accident claims that may indicate fraudulent activities.
Complex Investigations
In cases where the circumstances surrounding an accident are complex or unclear, SIU professionals step in to conduct detailed investigations. This may involve interviewing witnesses, examining medical records, and scrutinizing the events leading up to the accident. Their goal is to ensure that the claim is legitimate and that the insurance company is not being exploited.
Protecting Honest Policyholders
While SIUs are vigilant in detecting fraud, they also protect honest policyholders. By thoroughly investigating suspicious claims, SIU professionals help maintain the integrity of the insurance system, ensuring those who genuinely need compensation receive what they are entitled to.
Collaboration with Law Enforcement
In cases where fraud is suspected, SIU professionals may collaborate with law enforcement agencies to pursue criminal charges against individuals attempting to defraud the insurance company. This adds a layer of legal accountability for those engaging in fraudulent activities.
What To Do If You Are Under Investigation by SIU
If you find yourself under investigation by the SIU, it is crucial to approach the situation with diligence and strategic awareness. Being the subject of an SIU investigation does not necessarily imply wrongdoing, as these units are designed to scrutinize claims that may present signs of fraud or deception.
Seeking legal representation is critical when facing an SIU investigation. A skilled personal injury attorney with experience handling insurance claims and SIU matters can guide you through the process, confirming your rights are protected and you are not unfairly targeted. They can assist in preparing your responses, reviewing the evidence presented against you, and advocating for your interests during discussions with the SIU.
While the investigation is ongoing, refrain from making any statements or admissions without consulting your attorney, as these could potentially be used against you.
Don’t Undergo an SIU Investigation Without Qualified Legal Representation
Don’t navigate the intricacies of SIU investigations alone. Contact The Law Office of Hillel Traub today for a free consultation to discuss your case, understand your rights, and develop a strategic approach tailored to your unique circumstances. Attorney Traub is a former lawyer for the MVA, and his skilled experience can help you throughout your case.
Call our office at (410) 553-5050 or fill out our convenient contact form to get started today.

For a Maryland police officer to pull a vehicle over, they must either observe a Maryland traffic law violation or have “reasonable articulable suspicion” that the driver is operating their vehicle not in accordance with the law. The law enforcement officer may further investigate the driver if they have reasonable articulable suspicion.
A police officer will use reasonable articulable suspicion to investigate whether a driver is under the influence of a controlled substance like alcohol or drugs. For example, when a car is swerving in their lane, an officer may conclude or judge that the person is intoxicated and will further investigate after they pull them over. This provides officers with the ability to catch someone before they commit a serious offense or harm another driver. Reasonable articulable suspicion cases can be confusing, but The Law Office of Hillel Traub can help if you have any questions.
- What Is Probable Cause vs. Reasonable Suspicion?
- Speak With Attorney Hillel Traub for Experienced Legal Representation in Maryland
What Is Probable Cause vs. Reasonable Suspicion?
Probable cause and reasonable suspicion have many similarities. However, there are significant differences that separate the two legal principles from one another. Consider the following to have a better understanding of their differences:
Probable Cause
For a local law enforcement officer to make an arrest, they must first have clear and objective evidence that suggests criminal activity, also known as probable cause. There must be hard evidence that points to someone acting against the law in order for an officer to arrest them. The following are examples of probable cause:
- An informant provides information on possible criminal activity
- An officer observes clear signs of criminal activity
- An officer uses an expert to recognize criminal activity
- An officer views circumstantial or indirect events that point to criminal behavior
Probable cause ensures that an officer cannot make an arrest unless there is clear evidence pointing to criminal behavior. There must be substantial proof to warrant an investigation. If an officer is unable to properly provide an explanation and proof, their investigation did not follow probable cause and may point to unfair treatment.
Reasonable Suspicion
While probable cause is based on clear proof, reasonable suspicion is more of an inclination that someone is acting against the law. However, this does not mean an officer can just pull anyone over on a hunch. They must have an explanation of why they felt inclined to pull the individual over and proceed with an investigation. Some examples include:
- Driver fits the description of a criminal suspect who is in the area
- Driver is swerving from one lane to another
- Driver is either speeding or driving at an extremely slow speed
- Individual runs from an officer in a high-crime area
- Individual drops a suspicious item after seeing the police
If an officer does not have a proper explanation for pulling you over, they may have discriminated against you or acted improperly, meaning you may have the right to defend yourself with legal representation. Speak with a lawyer about how an officer’s reasonable articulable suspicion may not have been performed properly and infringed on your rights.
Speak With Attorney Hillel Traub for Experienced Legal Representation in Maryland
Seeing flashing blue and red lights in your rearview mirror is never a fun experience. Most people feel frightened and nervous when a police officer pulls them over. If an officer decides to investigate you for potential criminal behavior and in the process infringes on your rights, stay calm, comply with the officer, and contact Attorney Hillel Traub as soon as possible. Traub used to work for the MVA and has extensive knowledge of how these cases are handled.
The Law Office of Hillel Traub understands how challenging it is to stay calm when an officer suspects you of criminal behavior. With positive client testimonials and past results, you may trust our firm to offer highly qualified legal representation. Call (410) 553-5050 or fill out our contact form to schedule a consultation today.

Whether it’s work commitments, medical appointments, or daily responsibilities, not having the freedom to drive can be a major inconvenience. Fortunately, Maryland offers restricted licenses as a way for drivers to maintain some mobility. These licenses allow you to drive under specific conditions, usually tied to work, medical needs, education, or other essential activities.
At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, we understand how vital a license is for maintaining your livelihood and responsibilities. Attorney Hillel Traub, a former lawyer for the MVA, has over 30 years of experience helping drivers obtain and manage restricted licenses. When you work with Mr. Traub, he will work hard to protect your rights.
- What Is a Restricted License in Maryland?
- Types of Restricted Licenses in Maryland
- The Limitations of a Restricted License
- A Lawyer Can Help You Obtain a Restricted License in Maryland
What Is a Restricted License in Maryland?
Restricted licenses in Maryland are a special type of license issued to drivers who have had their regular license suspended or revoked due to a violation, such as DUIs, repeated traffic offenses, too many points, or other serious infractions. This license permits you to drive only under certain circumstances, like traveling to and from work, attending medical appointments, or participating in court-ordered programs.
A restricted license is not given automatically. If you would like a restricted license, you must apply for one through the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA). However, approval will depend on the circumstances of your suspension and whether you meet the eligibility criteria
Depending on the reason for your suspension, the MVA may require you to complete certain actions, such as attending a driver improvement program or enrolling in alcohol treatment courses. Navigating the MVA’s requirements and paperwork can be confusing. An attorney can assist with preparing and submitting your application to improve your chances of approval.
Types of Restricted Licenses in Maryland
Maryland has several types of restricted licenses, each designed to offer limited driving privileges based on your specific needs and circumstances. They include:
- Work-only license: This restricted license allows you to drive solely for work-related purposes. This might include commuting to and from your place of employment or driving as part of your job duties.
- Medical or treatment-related license: If you need to attend medical appointments or participate in a treatment program, you may be eligible for a restricted license that permits driving for these specific reasons.
- Ignition interlock program license: Maryland offers an ignition interlock program for those with DUI-related suspensions. This program requires you to install a device in your vehicle that prevents the car from starting if alcohol is detected on your breath.
Your attorney can help you determine which type of restricted license is available to you based on your specific situation.
The Limitations of a Restricted License
While a restricted license allows you to drive under specific circumstances, it comes with limitations designed to prevent further violations. They include:
- Restricted routes and times: You can generally drive only during specific hours and on designated routes, such as traveling directly between home and work or medical appointments.
- No non-essential driving: Using the restricted license for personal errands, social visits, or leisure activities is prohibited and can result in further penalties if caught.
- Monitoring and compliance: For DUI-related suspensions, drivers may need to comply with ignition interlock requirements or other monitoring programs. Violating these terms could lead to additional suspension or even a full revocation of your driving privileges.
To avoid risks, adhere strictly to the conditions outlined by the MVA. If you need more flexibility or a modification of your restricted license terms, consult with an attorney who can guide you through requesting changes or appealing decisions.
A Lawyer Can Help You Obtain a Restricted License in Maryland
Losing your license can significantly impact your daily life, but a restricted license may offer a way to maintain essential driving privileges. With over 30 years of experience, Attorney Hillel Traub has helped many Maryland drivers obtain restricted licenses, guiding them through the complex process of applying and ensuring compliance with all legal requirements. His background as a former lawyer for the MVA makes him exceptionally equipped to help you navigate the system and secure the driving privileges you need.
If you are seeking a restricted license or need assistance managing one, contact The Law Office of Hillel Traub today at (410) 553-5050 or use the contact form to get started.

Being pulled over for DUI in Maryland is a nerve-wracking experience that can present a number of questions. If you’re stopped for DUI, do you have the option to avoid a chemical test to determine your BAC, or blood alcohol content? What are your rights during a DUI investigation? Why did the law enforcement officer pull you over? Don’t they need a warrant to conduct a search?
If you’re facing a DUI charge in Maryland, it’s crucial to secure the counsel of an experienced DUI lawyer. Attorney Hillel Traub has more than 20 years of experience providing aggressive DUI defense in Baltimore and surrounding areas and can help you appeal to the court to mitigate or drop your charges. His unique experience as a former Assistant Attorney General for the MVA can help you achieve the best outcome possible in your case.
- How Law Enforcement Officers May Pursue DUI Arrests in Maryland
- Do I Have to Take a Breath Test After a DUI Arrest?
- Challenge Your DUI and License Suspension in Baltimore
How Law Enforcement Officers May Pursue DUI Arrests in Maryland
In Maryland, there is an implied consent law that allows police officers to investigate suspicious drivers. Under typical circumstances, police officers may not stop and search a person without reasonable grounds to believe they broke the law, and they usually require a warrant before arresting anyone or searching their property. But, in DUI cases, police officers may follow a different set of rules.
While police officers still require reasonable suspicion to stop a driver they suspect is under the influence, they do not need a search warrant to conduct tests to confirm their suspicions and place the driver under arrest for DUI. Reasonable suspicion may include observing erratic and dangerous driving behavior, such as speeding, swerving into another lane, weaving within a lane, driving the wrong way down a one-way street, and other violations.
What is “Implied Consent”?
Implied consent is recognized throughout the United States. These laws state that when individuals apply for their driver’s licenses in any of the 50 states, they consent to provide law enforcement with a sample of breath, blood, or urine following a DUI arrest to measure their BAC.
Field Sobriety Tests for a Maryland DUI
Police officers who suspect a drunk driver may initially request field sobriety tests to gauge a driver’s intoxication level. These tests include:
● One-leg stand test
● Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus test
● Walk-and-Turn test
You may legally refuse to take any of the above tests. If you refuse to submit to a breath, blood, or urine test, however, you may face penalties in addition to any DUI penalties you may face if you are convicted because of the implied consent statute in the Maryland Transportation Code.
Do I Have to Take a Breath Test After a DUI Arrest?
By law, if police have grounds to stop you, they can perform chemical tests without waiting for a warrant. The main part of this law to remember is that anyone who operates a vehicle on a highway or private property used by the public are deemed to have consented to take a test if they are detained on suspicion of driving under the influence of alcohol, drugs, a combination of the two.
Legally, you have the right to refuse any and all tests the police wish to impose after a DUI stop. Police officers may not physically force you to submit a breath or blood sample. But, if you do refuse to submit a chemical BAC test, you may be subject to consequences by the Motor Vehicle Administration.
The consequences for refusing to submit to a breath, blood, or urine test in a DUI investigation are:
● Suspended license for up to 270 days
● Fines of up to $500
Criminal penalties may include jail time for refusing a chemical test.
If you have a commercial driver’s license and are arrested for DUI with a CDL in Maryland, the refusal to submit to a chemical test may result in the disqualification of your CDL for one year for your first refusal. If you refuse a second time, you may lose your CDL for life.
Challenge Your DUI and License Suspension in Baltimore
Attorney Hillel Traub serves residents of Baltimore and surrounding areas who face criminal traffic charges like DUI. Call The Law Office of Hillel Traub for a free consultation regarding your DUI case. We are a boutique law firm that provides aggressive, informed, and thorough criminal defense. Call (410) 553-5050 or complete our contact form.

A car’s mileage significantly affects its value, reliability, and maintenance needs. Unfortunately, some dishonest sellers manipulate odometers to make vehicles appear newer than they really are, deceiving unsuspecting buyers. If you’ve discovered your vehicle’s odometer was tampered with, you may have legal options to hold the seller accountable and recover your losses.
Odometer fraud is a serious violation that can leave buyers with costly repairs and diminished vehicle value. If you suspect your car’s mileage was altered, gathering evidence and understanding your rights is essential. Maryland law protects consumers from fraudulent vehicle sales, and legal action may help you recover financial losses. With decades of experience handling vehicle-related cases, Attorney Hillel Traub can help you navigate the legal process and pursue the compensation you deserve.
- How to Identify Odometer Fraud
- Steps to Take if You Suspect Odometer Fraud
- Protecting Your Rights After Odometer Fraud in Maryland
How to Identify Odometer Fraud
Before taking action, confirming whether the odometer has been tampered with is important. Here are some signs that may indicate fraud:
Inconsistent Vehicle History Reports
Checking the vehicle’s history report through services like Carfax or AutoCheck can reveal discrepancies in recorded mileage. If the mileage suddenly decreases between reports, it could be a red flag that the odometer was rolled back.
Worn Interior That Doesn’t Match the Mileage
A car with low mileage should show minimal signs of wear. If the driver’s seat, steering wheel, pedals, or gear shift look excessively worn, but the odometer shows low mileage, the numbers may not be accurate.
Mismatched Maintenance Records
Many repair shops record a car’s mileage at each service appointment. It could indicate tampering if you notice inconsistencies between past maintenance records and the odometer reading.
Electronic Odometer Issues
Newer vehicles use digital odometers, but these can also be manipulated. If the numbers appear misaligned, flicker, or are difficult to read, it may suggest an alteration.
Manual Odometer Alterations
Older vehicles with mechanical odometers may show scratches, loose screws, or misaligned numbers, which could be a sign someone physically rolled back the mileage.
Steps to Take if You Suspect Odometer Fraud
If you suspect the odometer on your recently purchased vehicle has been tampered with, it’s important to act quickly. Odometer fraud can result in unexpected repair costs, a lower vehicle value, and potential legal complications. Taking the proper steps can help protect your investment, hold the seller accountable, and recover financial losses.
Here’s what you should do if you believe you’ve been sold a car with a falsified mileage reading:
Gather Evidence
Before taking legal action, collect as much evidence as possible. This may include:
- A vehicle history report showing mileage inconsistencies
- Service and maintenance records listing previous mileage readings
- Photos of the odometer and any physical signs of tampering
- A statement from a mechanic confirming potential fraud
This documentation can strengthen your case when filing a complaint or seeking legal action.
File a Complaint
The Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) investigates cases of odometer fraud. You can file a complaint with the MVA by providing documentation of the suspected fraud.
Odometer tampering is a federal crime under the Truth in Mileage Act. You can report odometer fraud to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), which tracks fraudulent cases and takes enforcement actions against violators.
Seek Legal Assistance
An attorney experienced in consumer protection and fraud cases can help you explore legal options. You may be able to:
- Request a refund or replacement from the seller
- Sue for damages, including repair costs and depreciation
- Pursue criminal charges against the fraudulent seller
Legal action can help you recover financial losses and hold the seller accountable for deception.
Protecting Your Rights After Odometer Fraud in Maryland
Discovering odometer fraud can be frustrating, but you don’t have to navigate this challenge alone. At The Law Office of Hillel Traub, we understand how deceptive vehicle sales can leave buyers with financial burdens and unexpected repairs. As a former lawyer for the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) with over 30 years of experience handling vehicle-related fraud cases in Maryland, Attorney Hillel Traub is prepared to help you hold dishonest sellers accountable. Whether you need to file a complaint, seek compensation, or take legal action, he will work diligently to protect your rights and pursue the best outcome for your case.
Odometer fraud is a serious violation, and you deserve justice. If you suspect your vehicle’s mileage has been tampered with, don’t hesitate to take action. Attorney Hillel Traub can help you build a strong case and guide you through the legal process, ensuring you understand your options. Call (410) 553-5050 to discuss your case or reach out through our contact form.

One of the biggest threats to anyone looking to buy a new vehicle is dealership fraud. Dealerships are trying to get as much money from buyers as possible, and some cases lead to dealers using less than reputable or illegal tactics. Pay attention to what your dealer is doing to make sure that you don’t become a victim of dealership fraud.
Take action if you think you are a victim of dealership fraud by contacting an attorney for help. Depending on the specifics of your case, you may be able to take legal action to seek compensation. The Law Office of Hillel Traub can help you figure out your next steps.
- What Is Dealership Fraud?
- What Are Signs of Dealership Fraud?
- What Can You Do About Dealership Fraud?
- Do You Need a Lawyer to Deal with Dealership Fraud?
- Contact a Dealership Fraud Attorney for Help Today
What Is Dealership Fraud?
Dealership fraud refers to the deceptive practices employed by car dealerships to manipulate customers into unfavorable agreements. This can include misrepresenting vehicle conditions, altering financial documents, or inflating prices without justification. Such actions are not just unethical; they are illegal and can lead to severe consequences for the dealership. When you fall victim to dealership fraud, it typically means you have been misled regarding the true value or condition of the vehicle, which can significantly affect your financial situation and trust in the automobile purchasing process.
In essence, dealership fraud can take various forms, all of which undermine consumer rights and can create financial hardships for people.
What Are Signs of Dealership Fraud?
Identifying the signs of dealership fraud can help you avoid becoming a victim. One common indicator is an overly aggressive sales approach, where the salesperson pressures you into making a quick decision without providing adequate information. You should also be wary of discrepancies in paperwork, particularly if the terms of the sales agreement change unexpectedly or if there is a lack of transparency regarding fees and costs. Additionally, if a dealer is unwilling to allow you to have a vehicle inspected by an independent mechanic, this could be a red flag
Other signs include promises that seem too good to be true, such as exceptionally low monthly payments that require a significant down payment or hidden fees. If you notice the dealership using tactics such as denying your financing options or claiming that a vehicle has been sold when it hasn’t, these could be signs of fraud.
What Can You Do About Dealership Fraud?
If you suspect that you have been a victim of dealership fraud, taking swift action is crucial. Start by documenting all interactions with the dealership, including any misleading information provided and any contracts or agreements signed. You should also consider contacting your local consumer protection agency to report the fraud, as they can provide guidance and potentially assist in resolving the issue.
Another critical step is to consult with a dealership fraud attorney who specializes in these types of cases. An attorney can help you understand your legal rights and guide you through the process of seeking compensation for any financial losses incurred.
Do You Need a Lawyer to Deal with Dealership Fraud?
While it is possible to address dealership fraud on your own, having a lawyer can significantly enhance your chances of a favorable outcome. A dealership fraud attorney has the expertise and knowledge of the law necessary to navigate the complexities of such cases. They can help you understand the legal proceedings involved, the potential outcomes, and strategies for effectively presenting your case. Attorneys also provide valuable negotiation skills that can lead to better settlements than you might achieve alone.
If the fraud escalates to a lawsuit, having legal representation is the key to a successful outcome. A lawyer can represent you in court, ensuring that your rights are protected and that you have the best possible chance of receiving compensation for your losses.
Contact a Dealership Fraud Attorney for Help Today
Dealing with fraud by a dealership is difficult without the right legal assistance. You have to gather the right evidence and manage legal processes, which can be hard without the right experience and training. Fortunately, you can get help from an attorney to help you through the process.
Reach out to The Law Office of Hillel Traub today. We have experience in fighting the illegal and illicit actions of dealerships so that you don’t have to suffer. Call us at (410) 553-5050 or use our contact form.

